al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17364
✧ Abu Idris al-Khawlani, A'ithullah bin Abdullah, from Mu'adh bin Jabal
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَلِيفَةَ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ ثنا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ بَهْرَامَ عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ حَدَّثَنِي عَائِذُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَّ مُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ قَدِمَ عَلَيْهِمُ الْيَمَنَ فَلَقِيَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ خَوْلَانَ مَعَهَا بَنُونَ لَهَا
اثْنَا عَشَرَ وَتَرَكَتْ أَبَاهُمْ فِي بَيْتِهِمْ أَصْغَرُهُمُ الَّذِي قَدِ اجْتَمَعَتْ لِحْيَتُهُ فَقَامَتْ فَسَلَّمَتْ عَلَى مُعَاذٍ وَرَجُلَانِ مِنْ بَنِيهَا مُمْسِكَانِ بِضَبْعِهَا فَقَالَتْ مَنْ أَرْسَلَكَ أَيُّهَا الرَّجُلُ؟ قَالَ لَهَا مُعَاذٌ «أَرْسَلَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ» قَالَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ أَرْسَلَكَ رَسُولُ اللهِ وَأَنْتَ رَسُولُ رَسُولِ اللهِ؟ أَفَلَا تُحَدِّثُنِي يَا رَسُولَ رَسُولِ اللهِ مَا حَقُّ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى زَوْجَتِهِ؟ فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ «تَتَّقِي اللهَ مَا اسْتَطَاعَتْ وَتُسْمَعُ وَتُطِيعُ» فَقَالَتْ أَقْسَمْتُ عَلَيْكَ لَتُحَدِّثَنِّي مَا حَقُّ الرَّجُلِ عَلَى زَوْجَتِهِ فَقَالَ لَهَا مُعَاذٌ «أَوَمَا رَضِيتِ بِأَنْ تَسْمَعِي وَتُطِيعِي وَتَتَّقِي اللهَ؟» قَالَتْ بَلَى وَلَكِنِّي تَرَكْتُ أَبَا هَؤُلَاءِ شَيْخًا كَبِيرًا فِي الْبَيْتِ فَقَالَ مُعَاذٌ «وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُعَاذٍ بِيَدِهِ لَوْ أَنَّكِ تَرْجِعِينَ إِذَا رَجَعْتِ إِلَيْهِ فَتَجِدِينَ الْجُذَامَ قَدْ خَرَقَ لَحْمَهُ وَخَرَقَ مِنخِرَيْهِ فَوَجَدْتِ مِنخِرَيْهِ يَسِيلَانِ قَيْحًا وَدَمًا ثُمَّ أَلْقَيْتِهِمَا بِفِيكِ لِكَيْمَا تَبْلُغِي حَقَّهُ مَا بَلَغَتِ ذَلِكَ أَبَدًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Khalīfah al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥubāb
- Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī
- ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Bahrām
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- ʿĀʾidh Allāh b. ʿAbdullāh
✧ Twelve, and she left their father in their house; the youngest of them was one whose beard had fully grown. She stood up and greeted Mu'adh while two men from her sons held her upper arms. She said: "Who sent you, O man?" Mu'adh said to her: "The Messenger of God ﷺ sent me." The woman said: "The Messenger of God sent you, and you are the messenger of the Messenger of God? Will you not tell me, O messenger of the Messenger of God, what is the right of a husband over his wife?" Mu'adh said: "She should fear God as much as she can, and she should listen and obey." She said: "I adjure you to tell me what is the right of a husband over his wife." Mu'adh said to her: "Are you not satisfied to listen and obey and fear God?" She said: "Yes, but I left the father of these as an old man in the house." Mu'adh said: "By the One in Whose hand is Mu'adh's soul, if you were to return to him and find that leprosy had torn his flesh and pierced his nostrils, and you found his nostrils flowing with pus and blood, then you placed them in your mouth in order to fulfill his right, you would never fulfill it."
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