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العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 17059

✧ Ata bin Yasar, from Muawiyah bin al-Hakam

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حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ التُّسْتَرِيُّ وَعَبْدَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ قَالَا ثنا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ قَزَعَةَ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الطُّفَاوِيُّ ثنا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ هِلَالِ بْنِ أَبِي مَيْمُونَةَ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ قَالَ

صَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَطَسَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ فَقُلْتُ يَرْحَمُكَ اللهُ أَوْ يَرْحَمُكُمُ اللهُ فَنَظَرَ إِلَيَّ الْقَوْمُ فَقُلْتُ وَاثُكْلَ أُمِّي ثُمَّ حَدَّقُونِي فَجَعَلُوا يَضْرِبُونَ بِأَيْدِيهِمْ عَلَى أَفْخَاذِهِمْ فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ الْقَوْمَ لَا يُدَرِّقُونِي بِأَبْصَارِهِمْ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الصَّلَاةَ فَبِأَبِي وَأُمِّي مَا رَأَيْتُ مُعَلِّمًا قَبْلَ وَلَا بَعْدَ هُوَ أَرْفَقُ مِنْهُ تَعْلِيمًا فَمَا نَهَرَنِي وَلَا كَهَرَنِي وَلَا شَتَمَنِي فَقَالَ «إِنَّ هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةَ لَا يَصْلُحُ فِيهَا شَيْءٌ مِنْ كَلَامِ النَّاسِ إِنَّمَا هُوَ تَسْبِيحٌ وَتَكْبِيرٌ وَقِرَاءَةُ الْقُرْآنِ» «وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ أَيُّوبُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ عَطَاءَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ḥusayn b. Isḥāq al-Tustarī And ʿAbdān b. Aḥmad
  2. al-Ḥasan b. Qazaʿah
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ṭufāwī
  4. Ayyūb
  5. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  6. Hilāl b. Abū Maymūnah
  7. Muʿāwiyah b. al-Ḥakam

✧ I prayed behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and a man among the people sneezed. So I said, "May Allah have mercy on you" or "May Allah have mercy on all of you." Then the people stared at me, so I said, "May my mother and father be sacrificed for me" (a common Arabic expression of confusion or surprise), then they began hitting their thighs with their hands. I realized that the people were trying to silence me with their eyes. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished the prayer, I have never seen a teacher who was more gentle in teaching than him, neither before nor after him. He did not scold, reproach, or insult me. He said, "In this prayer, there is no place for people's speech. It is only for glorifying Allah, declaring His greatness, and reciting the Quran." "And Ayyub did not mention 'Ata' ibn Yasar in his narration."

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