al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 8561
✧ Mu'adh b. al-Muthanna b. Mu'adh al-'Anbari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذٌ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي سُوَيْدٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ قَالَ: نَا طَلْحَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: نَا مُوسَى بْنُ طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ عَقِيلِ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ قَالَ:
جَاءَتْ قُرَيْشٌ إِلَى أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَقَالُوا: يَا أَبَا طَالِبٍ، إِنَّ ابْنَ أَخِيكَ يَأْتِينَا فِي كَعْبَتِنَا وَنَادِينَا فَيُسْمِعُنَا مَا يُؤْذِينَا بِهِ، فَإِنْ رَأَيْتَ أَنْ تَكُفَّهُ عَنَّا فَافْعَلْ، فَقَالَ لِي: يَا عَقِيلُ، الْتَمِسْ لِيَ ابْنَ عَمِّكَ، فَأَخْرَجْتُهُ مِنْ كِبْسٍ مِنْ أَكْبَاسِ شِعْبِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، أَوْ قَالَ: كِبْسٍ مِنْ أَكْبَاسِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، شَكَّ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي سُوَيْدٍ، فَأَقْبَلَ يَمْشِي مَعِي يَطْلُبُ الْفَيْءَ بِطَاقَتِهِ فَلَا يَقْدِرُ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَى أَبِي طَالِبٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ أَبُو طَالِبٍ: يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، وَاللهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ إِنْ كُنْتَ لِي لَمُطِيعًا، وَقَدْ جَاءَ قَوْمُكَ يَزْعُمُونَ أَنَّكَ تَأْتِيهِمْ فِي كَعْبَتِهِمْ وَنَادِيهِمْ تُسْمِعُهُمْ مَا تُؤْذِيهِمْ بِهِ، فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ أَنْ تَكُفَّ عَنْهُمْ، فَحَلَّقَ بِبَصَرِهِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا أَنَا بِأَقْدَرَ عَلَى أَنْ أَدَعَ مَا بُعِثْتُ بِهِ مِنْ أَنْ يَشْتَعِلَ أَحَدُكُمْ مِنْ هَذِهِ الشَّمْسِ شُعْلَةً مِنْ نَارٍ "، فَقَالَ أَبُو طَالِبٍ: وَاللهِ مَا كَذَبَ قَطُّ، ارْجِعُوا رَاشِدِينَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muʿādh
- Ibrāhīm b. Abū Sūwayd
- ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
- Ṭalḥah b. Yaḥyá
- Mūsá b. Ṭalḥah
- ʿAqīl b. Abū Ṭālib
✧ Quraysh came to Abu Talib and said: O Abu Talib, your nephew comes to us in our Kaaba and our gathering and makes us hear what hurts us. If you see fit to restrain him from us, then do so. He said to me: O Aqil, find your cousin for me. So I brought him out from one of the ravines of the mountain pass of Abu Talib—or he said: one of the ravines of Abu Talib; Ibrahim b. Abi Suwayd was uncertain—and he came walking with me, seeking shade with all his effort but unable to find any until he reached Abu Talib. Abu Talib said to him: O nephew, by God, I did not know that you were disobedient to me. Your people have come claiming that you go to them in their Kaaba and their gathering and make them hear what hurts them. I think you should refrain from them. He raised his eyes to the sky and said: By God, I am no more able to abandon what I have been sent with than one of you could ignite a flame of fire from this sun. Abu Talib said: By God, he has never lied. Go back rightly guided.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. during Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, or 60 AH, or after it, or early in Yazīd's caliphate, before al-Ḥarrahعَقِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ابْنُ عَمِّ رَسُولِ اللهِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 106 AHمُوسَى بْنُ طَلْحَةَثقة جليلنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. 146 AH, or 147 AH, or: 148 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbānطَلْحَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق يخطئنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AHعَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ ج٨ / ص٢٥٣بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقالنا
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. 224 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي سُوَيْدٍمقبولنا
- d. 288 AHمُعَاذٌحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.