al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 7104
✧ Muhammad b. Abdullah b. Bakr al-Sarraj al-Askari
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بَكْرٍ السَّرَّاجُ، نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّ، نَا شُعَيْبُ بْنُ صَفْوَانَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:
قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كُلُّ نِسَائِكَ قَدْ دَخَلَ الْبَيْتَ غَيْرِي، قَالَ: فَاذْهَبِي إِلَى ذِي قَرَابَتِكَ، إِلَى شَيْبَةَ، فَلْيَفْتَحْ لَكِ الْبَابَ، فَادْخُلِيهِ، فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَيْهِ، إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ قَدْ أَذِنَ لِي أَنْ تَفْتَحَ لِيَ الْبَابَ فَأَدْخُلَهُ، قَالَ: نَبِيُّ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَكِ بِذَاكَ ؟ قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ. فَأَخَذَ الْمَفَاتِيحَ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَمَرْتَ عَائِشَةَ أَنْ يُفْتَحَ لَهَا الْبَابُ ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ " قَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ، مَا فَتَحْتُهُ فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَلَا إِسْلَامٍ بِلَيْلٍ قَطُّ، قَالَ: " فَانْظُرْ مَا كُنْتَ تَصْنَعُ فَافْعَلْهُ، وَمَا كُنْتَ لَا تَفْعَلُ فَلَا تَفْعَلْهُ، وَاذْهَبِي أَنْتِ يَا عَائِشَةُ فَصَلِّي رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي الْحِجْرِ، فَإِنَّ طَائِفَةً مِنْهُ مِنَ الْبَيْتِ، وَإِنَّ قَوْمَكِ قَصُرَتْ بِهِمُ النَّفَقَةُ فَتَرَكُوا طَائِفَةً مِنَ الْبَيْتِ ".
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Bakr al-Sarrāj
- Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī
- Shuʿayb b. Ṣafwān
- ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- ʿĀʾishah
✧ I said: O Messenger of God, all your wives have entered the House except me. He said: "Go to your relative, to Shaybah, and let him open the door for you, then enter it." So I sent to him: The Prophet of God has permitted me that you open the door for me so I may enter it. He said: Did the Prophet of God ﷺ command you that? I said: Yes. So he took the keys and came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: O Messenger of God, did you command ʿAʾishah that the door be opened for her? He said: "Yes." He said: No, by God, I have never opened it at night, neither in the Time of Ignorance nor in Islam. He said: "Then consider what you used to do and do it, and what you would not do, then do not do it. And you, O ʿAʾishah, go and pray two rakʿahs in the Hijr, for a portion of it is part of the House, and your people fell short in funds, so they left out a portion of the House."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording.
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 57 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِصحابيعن
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 95 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبتعن
- عنtruthful (ṣadūq)d. 133 AH
- نامقبولd. في أيام هارون
- نالا بأس بهd. 235 AH
- حدثنا
- d. 360 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.