MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 3765

✧ ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ: نَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

لَا يَحِلُّ دَمُ امْرِئٍ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، إِلَّا بِإِحْدَى ثَلَاثٍ: مُحْصَنٌ زَنَى بَعْدَ إِحْصَانٍ، وَرَجُلٌ قَتَلَ مُؤْمِنًا مُتَعَمِّدًا فَقُتِلَ بِهِ، وَرَجُلٌ خَرَجَ مُحَارِبًا لِلهِ وَلِرَسُولِهِ فَيُقْتَلُ وَيُصْلَبُ، أَوْ يُنْفَى مِنَ الْأَرْضِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  2. Abū Ḥudhayfah Mūsá b. Masʿūd
  3. Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
  5. ʿUbayd b. ʿUmayr
  6. ʿĀʾishah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The blood of a person who bears witness that there is no god but God is not lawful except for one of three reasons: a married person who commits adultery after having been married, a man who intentionally kills a believer and is executed for it, and a man who goes out as a warrior against God and His Messenger, so he is killed and crucified, or banished from the land.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. Unanimously agreed to be trustworthy (thiqah)d. 68 AH, also said: 74 AH
    عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍمجمع على ثقته
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after it
    عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنه
    نا
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), he used to make transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH, or: 226 AH
    أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، وكان يصحف
    نا
  6. d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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