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al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 198

✧ Ahmad b. Hammad b. Zughba

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زُغْبَةَ قَالَ: نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ قَالَ: نَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ وَيَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَ، عَنْ يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍ. عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:

كُنَّا نَعُدُّ الرِّيَاءَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ الشِّرْكَ الْأَكْبَرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ḥammād b. Zughbah
  2. Saʿīd b. Abū Maryam
  3. Ibn Lahīʿah and Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
  4. ʿUmārah b. Ghaziyyah
  5. Yaʿlá b. Shaddād b. Aws
  6. his father

✧ We used to consider hypocrisy (riya') at the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as the major polytheism.

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Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-Ḥākim said: 54 AH. Abū Ḥātim and others said: 58 AH. Muḥammad b. Shaddād said: 64 AH. Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: it is said: 41 AH
    شَدَّاد بْن أَوْس الْخَزْرَجِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq).
    يَعْلَى بْنِ شَدَّادِ بْنِ أَوْسٍصدوق .
    عن
  3. no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 134 AH, or 140 AH
    عُمَارَةَ بْنِ غَزِيَّةَلا بأس به
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq); his memory became confused after his books were burned (khallaṭa baʿda iḥtirāq kutubihi); the narrations of Ibn al-Mubārak and Ibn Wahb from him are more sound than those of others.d. 173 AH, or 174 AH, also said 170 AH, also said 175 AH
    ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَصدوق ، خلط بعد احتراق كتبه ، ورواية ابن المبارك وابن وهب عنه أعدل من غيرهما
    نا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), juristd. 224 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَثقة ثبت فقيه
    نا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 296 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَمَّادِ بْنِ زُغْبَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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