MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1891

✧ Ahmad b. Tahir al-Misri

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ طَاهِرٍ، قَالَ: نَا جَدِّي حَرْمَلَةُ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍ عَنْ مَرْوَانَ بْنِ سَالِمٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقَيْلٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ. عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

يُعْتَدَى الْمَرْءُ عِنْدَ أَرْبَعَةِ خِصَالٍ: إِذَا نَامَ وَحْدَهُ، وَإِذَا نَامَ مُسْتَلْقِيًا، وَإِذَا نَامَ فِي مِلْحَفَةٍ مُعَصْفَرَةٍ، وَإِذَا اغْتَسَلَ بِفَضَاءٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ، فَمَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ أَنْ لَا يَغْتَسِلَ بِفَضَاءٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ، فَإِنْ كَانَ لَا بُدَّ فَاعِلًا فَلْيَخْطُطْ خَطًّا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Ṭāhir
  2. Jaddī Ḥarmalah
  3. ʿAbd al-Majīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abū Rawwād
  4. Marwān b. Sālim
  5. Muḥammad b. ʿUqayl
  6. al-Zuhrī
  7. Abū Salamah
  8. Abū Hurayrah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ A person is attacked [by jinn] in four situations: when he sleeps alone, when he sleeps on his back, when he sleeps in a saffron-dyed blanket, and when he bathes in open land. Whoever can avoid bathing in open land [should do so], and if he must, let him draw a line [around himself].

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    وفيه مروان بن سالم وهو منكر الحديث

    machine translationIn it is Marwān b. Sālim, and he is rejected in hadith (munkar al-ḥadīth).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1891
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه مروان بن سالم الغفاري وهو متروك

    machine translationIn it is Marwān b. Sālim al-Ghifārī, and he is abandoned (matrūk).

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1891
  • Ibn Rajab

    خرجه الطبراني متصلا عن الزهري عن أبي سلمة عن أبي هريرة ولا يصح وصله

    machine translationAl-Ṭabarānī transmitted it with a connected chain (muttaṣil) from al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from Abū Hurayrah, but its connection is not sound.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1891
  • Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī

    رواه من حديث الزهري عن أبي سلمة عنه لا يروى هذا الحديث عن الزهري إلا بهذا الإسناد تفرد به عبد المجيد بن أبي رواد يعني عن مروان بن سالم عن محمد بن عقيل عن الزهري

    machine translationHe narrated it from the hadith of al-Zuhrī, from Abū Salamah, from him. This hadith is not narrated from al-Zuhrī except by this chain; ʿAbd al-Majīd b. Abī Rawwād was alone in transmitting it, meaning from Marwān b. Sālim, from Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl, from al-Zuhrī.

    in المعجم الأوسط, p. 1891

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. al-Zuhrī
    The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. ʿUqayl b. Abī Ṭālib
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عُقَيْلٍمقبول
    عن
  5. Marwān b. Sālim
    abandoned (matrūk)d. between 181 and 190 AH
    مَرْوَانَ بْنِ سَالِمٍمتروك
    عن
  6. ʿAbd al-Majīd b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Abī Rawwād
    Truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes, and he was a Murji'ite (murjiʾ)d. 206 AH
    عَبْدُ الْمَجِيدِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ أَبِي رَوَّادٍصدوق يخطئ ، وكان مرجئا
    نا
  7. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyā
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُصدوق
    نا
  8. Aḥmad b. Ṭāhir
    d. 292 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ طَاهِرٍ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us