al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1780
✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Razi
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا نُوحُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ الْمُقْرِئُ قَالَ: نَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنِ الْجَرَّاحِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ. عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:
جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَسَأَلَهُ عَنْ مَوَاقِيتِ الصَّلَاةِ ؟ فَقَالَ: صَلِّ مَعَنَا هَذَيْنِ الْيَوْمَيْنِ فَأَمَرَ بِلَالًا حِينَ يَطْلُعُ الْفَجْرُ فَأَذَّنَ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ، فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَذَّنَ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَذَّنَ الْعَصْرَ -وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ-، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَذَّنَ لِلْمَغْرِبِ حِينَ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ فَأَذَّنَ لِلْعِشَاءِ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ مِنَ الْغَدِ، فَأَذَّنَ لِلْفَجْرِ حِينَ طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ حِينَ أَسْفَرَ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَذَّنَ الظُّهْرَ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَيْهِ فَأَذَّنَ لِلْعَصْرِ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَذَّنَ لِلْمَغْرِبِ حِينَ غَرَبَتِ الشَّمْسُ، ثُمَّ أَمَرَهُ فَأَقَامَ فَصَلَّى، ثُمَّ أَخَّرَ الْعِشَاءَ إِلَى قَرِيبٍ مِنْ ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ، ثُمَّ، قَالَ: " مَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ وَقْتٌ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad
- Nūḥ b. Anas al-Muqriʾ
- ʿAlī b. Abū Bakr
- al-Jarrāḥ b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk
- ʿAlqamah b. Marthad
- Sulaymān b. Buraydah
- his father
✧ A man came to the Prophet ﷺ and asked him about the times of prayer. He said: Pray with us these two days. He ordered Bilal when dawn broke to give the adhan, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah, and he prayed. Then he ordered him and he gave the adhan when the sun declined, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he ordered him and he gave the adhan for Asr while the sun was high, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he ordered him and he gave the adhan for Maghrib when the sun had set, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he ordered him when the twilight had disappeared and he gave the adhan for Isha, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then on the next day, he ordered him and he gave the adhan for Fajr when dawn broke, then ordered him when it had become bright and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he ordered him and he gave the adhan for Zuhr when the shadow of everything became equal to it, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he ordered him when the shadow of everything became twice its length and he gave the adhan for Asr, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he ordered him and he gave the adhan for Maghrib when the sun had set, then ordered him and he gave the iqamah and prayed. Then he delayed Isha until close to a third of the night, then he said: "What is between these two is a time."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before Badrd. 62 AH, or 63 AHبُرَيْدَة بْن الْحُصَيْب الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابي ، أسلم قبل بدرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AHسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AHعَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍثقةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHالْجَرَّاحِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes erred, and he was a devout worshipperd. between 191 and 200 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأ ، وكان عابدانا
- d. between 221 and 230 AHنُوحُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ الْمُقْرِئُنا
- d. 291 AHأَحْمَدُحدثنا
- d. 360 AHالطبراني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.