MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1779

✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Razi

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي عَنِ الْجَرَّاحِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ عَنْ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ صَيْفِيٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

هَذَا يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ، فَصُومُوهُ، وَمَنْ كَانَ طَعِمَ فَلْيُتِمَّ بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِ "، وَبَعَثَ إِلَى أَهْلِ الْقُرَى وَمَنْ حَوْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ أَنْ يَصُومُوا بَقِيَّةَ يَوْمِهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī b. Abū Bakr
  3. my father
  4. al-Jarrāḥ b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk
  5. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. al-Shaʿbī
  7. Muḥammad b. Ṣayfī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ This is the day of 'Ashura', so fast it. Whoever has already eaten, let him complete the rest of his day. And he sent to the people of the villages and the Ansar around Madinah, ordering them to fast the rest of their day.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2437Sunan an-Nasa'i 2417

Narrators

  1. Muḥammad b. Ṣayfī b. Sahl al-Khaṭmī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    مُحَمَّد بْن صَيْفِيّ بْن سَهْل الخَطْمِيّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Shaʿbī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Ḥuṣayn
    trustworthy (thiqah), his memory changed at the endd. 136 AH, or 139 AH
    حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، تغير حفظه في الآخر
    عن
  4. Al-Jarrāḥ b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Qays
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 AH and 150 AH
    الْجَرَّاحِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِصدوق
    عن
  5. Abī
    truthful (ṣadūq), sometimes erred, and he was a devout worshipperd. between 191 and 200 AH
    أَبِيصدوق ، ربما أخطأ ، وكان عابدا
    نا
  6. ʿUmar b. ʿAlī b. Abī Bakr al-Asfadhanī
    d. between 221 AH, and: 230 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ
    نا
  7. Aḥmad
    d. 291 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us