MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 1777

✧ Ahmad b. Ali al-Razi

Show the chain

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ، قَالَ: نَا عُمَرُ قَالَ: نَا أَبِي عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ الْكِنْدِيِّ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ عَنْ شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

أَيُّكُمْ يُحَدِّثُنَا بِحَدِيثٍ سَمِعَهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ حُذَيْفَةُ: أَنَا أُحَدِّثُكَ كَمَا قَالَ. فَقَالَ: إِنَّكَ عَلَيْهِ لَجَرِيءٌ، فَحَدِّثْ. قَالَ: فِتْنَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي أَهْلِهِ، وَمَالِهِ، وَوَلَدِهِ، وَجَارِهِ تُكَفِّرُهَا الصَّلَاةُ، وَالصَّوْمُ، وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ " فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " لَسْتُ أَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ هَذَا، أَسْأَلُكَ عَنِ الَّتِي تَمُوجُ كَمَوْجِ الْبَحْرِ ". فَقَالَ: لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ مِنْهَا بَأْسٌ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ. بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهَا بَابٌ مُغْلَقٌ. فَقَالَ: " أَيُفْتَحُ أَمْ يُكْسَرُ ؟ " قَالَ: بَلْ يُكْسَرُ. قَالَ: " إِذَنْ لَا يُغْلَقُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad
  2. ʿUmar
  3. my father
  4. ʿĪsá b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk al-Kindī
  5. al-Aʿmash
  6. Shaqīq b. Salamah
  7. Masrūq
  8. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ Umar said: 'Which of you will narrate to us a hadith he heard from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about tribulation?' Hudhayfah said: 'I will narrate to you as he said.' Umar said: 'You are bold about it, so narrate.' Hudhayfah said: 'The tribulation of a man in his family, his wealth, his child, and his neighbor is expiated by prayer, fasting, enjoining good, and forbidding evil.' Umar said: 'I am not asking you about that. I ask you about the one that surges like the waves of the sea.' Hudhayfah said: 'There is no harm upon you from it, O Commander of the Believers. Between you and it is a closed door.' Umar said: 'Will it be opened or broken?' Hudhayfah said: 'It will be broken.' Umar said: 'Then it will not be closed until the Day of Resurrection.'

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1435Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2258

Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  3. Masrūq b. al-Ajdaʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipper, mukhaḍramd. Abū Nuʿaym said: 62 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and others said: 63 AH
    مَسْرُوقٍثقة فقيه عابد ، مخضرم
    عن
  4. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقة
    عن
  5. al-Aʿmash
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشِثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    عن
  6. ʿĪsá b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk al-Kindī
    d. between 161 and 170 AH
    عِيسَى بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ الْكِنْدِيِّ
    عن
  7. Abī
    أبي
    نا
  8. ʿUmar
    عمر
    نا
  9. Aḥmad
    d. 291 AH
    أَحْمَدُ
    حدثنا
  10. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    الطبراني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us