Sunan Abi Dawud 5208
Regarding saying the salam when leaving the gathering
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ وَمُسَدَّدٌ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرٌ يَعْنِيَانِ ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ قَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيُّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
إِذَا انْتَهَى أَحَدُكُمْ إِلَى الْمَجْلِسِ فَلْيُسَلِّمْ فَإِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَقُومَ فَلْيُسَلِّمْ فَلَيْسَتِ الأُولَى بِأَحَقَّ مِنَ الآخِرَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and Musaddad
- Bishr / ān Ibn al-Mufaḍḍal
- Ibn ʿAjlān
- al-Maqburī
- Musaddad Saʿīd b. Abū Saʿīd al-Maqburī
- Abū Hurayrah
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
The Prophet ﷺ said: When one of you comes to an assembly, he should give a salutation and if he feels inclined to get up, he should give a salutation, for the former is not more of a duty than the latter.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 5208 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 5208Another source records this grader as “Hasan” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Goodin سنن أبي داود, p. 5193 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه محمد بن عجلان واختلف عنه فرواه روح بن القاسم والليث بن سعد وأبو عاصم النبيل والمفضل بن فضالة وبشر بن المفضل وجرير وابن جريج عن ابن عجلان عن سعيد المقبري عن أبي هريرة وخالفهم الوليد بن مسلم وصفوان بن عيسى روياه عن محمد بن عجلان عن سعيد المقبري عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة ورواه هشام بن حسان عن محمد بن عجلان عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة والصواب قول من قال عن سعيد المقبري عن أبي هريرة وكذلك رواه يعقوب بن زيد الأنصاري عن المقبري عن أبي هريرة
machine translationMuḥammad b. ʿAjlān narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Rawḥ b. al-Qāsim, al-Layth b. Saʿd, Abū ʿĀṣim al-Nabīl, al-Mufaḍḍal b. Fuḍālah, Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal, Jarīr and Ibn Jurayj narrated it from Ibn ʿAjlān, from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah. Al-Walīd b. Muslim and Ṣafwān b. ʿĪsā differed from them; they narrated it from Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān, from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from his father, from Abū Hurayrah. Hishām b. Ḥassān narrated it from Muḥammad b. ʿAjlān, from his father, from Abū Hurayrah. The correct version is the saying of those who said: from Saʿīd al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah. Likewise Yaʿqūb b. Zayd al-Anṣārī narrated it from al-Maqburī, from Abū Hurayrah.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 5193
Other narrations of this report
Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2706Musnad Ahmad 7142Sahih Ibn Hibban 496Musnad Abi Ya'la 6570Musnad Abi Ya'la 6571
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); his memory changed four years before his death, and his narration from ʿĀʾishah and Umm Salamah is mursal.d. 117 AH or 123 AH, or 125 AH, or 126 AH, or around the year 120 AHالْمَقْبُرِيِّثقة ، تغير قبل موته بأربع سنين ، وروايته عن عائشة وأم سلمة مرسلةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AHابْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AHبِشْرٌ يَعْنِيَانِ ابْنَ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابدنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked