Dalil

Sahih Muslim 110a

Clarifying the emphatic prohibition against killing oneself; The one who kills himself with something will be punished with it in the fire; And that no one will enter Paradise but a muslim

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ سَلاَّمِ بْنِ أَبِي سَلاَّمٍ الدِّمَشْقِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ أَنَّ أَبَا قِلاَبَةَ أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ ثَابِتَ بْنَ الضَّحَّاكِ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّهُ بَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ تَحْتَ الشَّجَرَةِ وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ بِمِلَّةٍ غَيْرِ الإِسْلاَمِ كَاذِبًا فَهُوَ كَمَا قَالَ وَمَنْ قَتَلَ نَفْسَهُ بِشَىْءٍ عُذِّبَ بِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَيْسَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ نَذْرٌ فِي شَىْءٍ لاَ يَمْلِكُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. Salāam b. Abū Salāam al-Dimashqī
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  4. Abū Qilābah
  5. Thābit b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk

He who took an oath of a religion other than Islam, in the state of being a liar, would became so, as he professed. He who killed himself with a thing would be tormented on the Day of Resurrection with that very thing. One is not obliged to offer votive offering of a thing which is not in his possession.

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Narrators

  1. يحيى بن يحيى النيسابوريYaḥyá
  2. معاوية بن سلام الحبشيMuʿāwiyah
  3. يحيى بن أبي كثير الطائيYaḥyá
  4. عبد الله بن زيد الجرميAbū Qilābah al-Jarmī
  5. ثابت بن الضحاك الأنصاريThābit b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk And Kān Min Aṣḥāb al-Shajarah

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