Sunan Abi Dawud 3336
Regarding Giving A Little More When Weighing And Weighing For A Fee
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنِي سُوَيْدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ قَالَ
جَلَبْتُ أَنَا وَمَخْرَمَةُ الْعَبْدِيُّ بَزًّا مِنْ هَجَرَ فَأَتَيْنَا بِهِ مَكَّةَ فَجَاءَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَمْشِي فَسَاوَمَنَا بِسَرَاوِيلَ فَبِعْنَاهُ وَثَمَّ رَجُلٌ يَزِنُ بِالأَجْرِ فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ زِنْ وَأَرْجِحْ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh
- my father
- Sufyān
- Simāk b. Ḥarb
- Sūwayd b. Qays
I and Makhrafah al-Abdi imported some garments from Hajar, and brought them to Mecca. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came to us walking, and after he had bargained with us for some trousers, we sold them to him. There was a man who was weighing for payment. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: Weigh out and give overweight.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح أبي داود, p. 3336 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Good Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 3336Another source records this grader as “Hasan Sahih” (fawazahmed0). | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Tirmidhi | Good-Soundin سنن أبي داود, p. 3335 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
أيهما أصح عندكما فقالا سفيان أحفظ الرجلين ثم قالا وقيس بن الربيع على ضعفه قد تابع سفيان في هذا الحديث فقلت لهما هل تابع شعبة أحد في هذا الحديث قال أبي لا أعلمه وقال أبو زرعة تابعه عليه عمرو بن أبي المقدام مع ضعفه
machine translation"Which of the two is more correct in your view?" They both said: "Sufyān is the better memorizer of the two men." Then they said: "And Qays b. al-Rabīʿ, despite his weakness, corroborated Sufyān in this hadith." So I said to them: "Did anyone corroborate Shuʿbah in this hadith?" My father said: "I do not know of anyone." Abū Zurʿah said: "ʿAmr b. Abī al-Miqdām corroborated him on it, despite his weakness."
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3335 - Dāraquṭnī
رواه أيوب بن جابر عن سماك عن مخرفة العبدي أو مخرمة شك محمد بن بكار بن ريان عن أيوب بن جابر وكذلك قال يحيى بن يعلى الأسلمي عن الثوري عن سماك عن مخرفة العبدي والمحفوظ عن قيس بن الربيع وشريك والثوري عن سماك عن سويد بن قيس قال جلبت أنا ومخرفة العبدي برانس البحرين وهو الصحيح ورواه شعبة عن سماك ووهم أيضا فيه فقال عن سماك سمعت أبا صفوان مالك بن عميرة والصحيح سويد بن قيس
machine translationAyyūb b. Jābir narrated it from Simāk from Mukhrifah al-ʿAbdī or Makhramah, with doubt from Muḥammad b. Bakkār b. Rayyān, from Ayyūb b. Jābir. Likewise Yaḥyā b. Yaʿlā al-Aslamī said, from al-Thawrī, from Simāk, from Mukhrifah al-ʿAbdī. But the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version from Qays b. al-Rabīʿ, Sharīk and al-Thawrī is from Simāk from Suwayd b. Qays, who said: "I and Mukhrifah al-ʿAbdī brought burnouses from Bahrain," and this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) one. Shuʿbah narrated it from Simāk and also erred in it, saying from Simāk: "I heard Abū Ṣafwān Mālik b. ʿUmayrah," while the correct one is Suwayd b. Qays.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 3335
Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 2924عَن سُوَيْد بن قيس قَالَ: جَلَبْتُ أَنَا وَمَخَرَفَةُ الْعَبْدِيُّ بَزًّا مِنْ هَجَرٍ فَأَتَيْنَا بِهِ مَكَّةَ فَجَاءَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَمْشِي فَسَاوَمَنَا بِسَرَاوِيلَ فَبِعْنَاهُ وَثمّ رجل يزن بِالْأَج
Other narrations of this report
Sunan an-Nasa'i 4592Sunan ad-Darimi 2627al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 18940al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11289al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11290al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2230
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)سُوَيْدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ الْعَبْدِيُّصحابينا
- Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AHسِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقنعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 195 AH, or 196 AHأَبِيثقة متقننا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 237 AH or 238 AH; also said: 233 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked