Sunan Abi Dawud 2356
What To Use To Break One's Fast
Show the chain
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ
كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يُفْطِرُ عَلَى رُطَبَاتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ رُطَبَاتٌ فَعَلَى تَمَرَاتٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ حَسَا حَسَوَاتٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Jaʿfar b. Sulaymān
- Thābit al-Bunānī
- Anas b. Mālik
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to break his fast before praying with some rutabah dates; but if there were no rutabah dates, he had a few fully ripened dates, and if there were no fully ripened dates, he took some mouthfuls of water.
Grades by grader
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2356 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-Hamid | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Sound Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2356 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Isnaad Hasan | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لم يرفع إلا من حديث عبد الرزاق ولا ندري من أين جاء به
machine translationIt was not narrated as a raised report (marfūʿ) except through the hadith of ʿAbd al-Razzāq, and we do not know where he got it from.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354 - أبو زرعة الرازي
لم يرفع إلا من حديث عبد الرزاق ولا ندري من أين جاء به
machine translationIt was not narrated as a raised report (marfūʿ) except through the hadith of ʿAbd al-Razzāq, and we do not know where he got it from.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354 - Bazzār
وهذا الحديث لا يعلم رواه عن ثابت عن أنس إلا جعفر بن سليمان
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354 - ابن عدي
وذكره في أفراد جعفر عن ثابت
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354
Show 3 more
- ابن عدي
تفرد به جعفر عن ثابت والحديث مشهور بعبد الرزاق عنه وتابعه عمار بن هارون وسعيد بن سليمان النشيطي
machine translationJaʿfar was alone in narrating it from Thābit (tafarrada), and the hadith is well known through ʿAbd al-Razzāq from him. ʿAmmār b. Hārūn and Saʿīd b. Sulaymān al-Nashīṭī corroborated him.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
لا نعلم روى هذا الحديث غير عبد الرزاق ولا ندري من أين جاء عبد الرزاق
machine translationWe do not know anyone to have narrated this hadith other than ʿAbd al-Razzāq, and we do not know where ʿAbd al-Razzāq came by it.
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354 - al-Tirmidhi
حسن غريب
machine translationGood and gharīb (ḥasan gharīb).
in سنن أبي داود, p. 2354
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 12676Musnad Ahmad 16231Sunan ad-Darimi 1743Sunan al-Daraqutni 2277al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3309al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1575
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AHأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهورسمع
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 122 AH, or 123 AH, or 126 AH, or 127 AH, or 129 AHثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّثقة عابدأنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq) and ascetic (zāhid), but he leaned towards Shiʿism.d. 178 AHجَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق زاهد ، لكنه كان يتشيعنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍثقة حافظ فقيه حجةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)
Read them on Hadith Unlocked