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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 4613

Selling What the Seller Does Not Have

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حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ عَنْ يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَ عَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ قَالَ

سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَأْتِينِي الرَّجُلُ فَيَسْأَلُنِي الْبَيْعَ لَيْسَ عِنْدِي أَبِيعُهُ مِنْهُ ثُمَّ أَبْتَاعُهُ لَهُ مِنَ السُّوقِ قَالَ لاَ تَبِعْ مَا لَيْسَ عِنْدَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ziyād b. Ayyūb
  2. Hushaym
  3. Abū Bishr
  4. Yūsuf b. Māhak
  5. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām

"I asked the Prophet "O Messenger of Allah, a man may come to me and ask me to sell him something that I do not have. Can I sell it to him then go and buy it from the market?' He said: 'Do not sell what you do not have.'''

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 4627fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • أبو الوليد الباجي

    جعفر بن أبي وحشية عن يوسف بن ماهك عن حكيم بن حزام وهذا أحسن أسانيد هذا الحديث

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4626
  • ابن الملقن

    هذا حديث صحيح

    machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 4626

Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 15311Musnad Ahmad 15315al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 3098Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 14294al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2186al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2198

Narrators

  1. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
    embraced Islam on the day of the Conquest and accompanied the Prophet ﷺd. 50 AH, or 54 AH, also said 58 AH, or 60 AH
    حَكِيمُ بْنُ حِزَامٍأسلم يوم الفتح وصحب
    عن
  2. Yūsuf b. Māhak
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim said: 103 AH. Ibn Ḥajar said: 106 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 110 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ and others said: 113 AH. Also said: 114 AH
    يُوسُفَ بْنِ مَاهَكَثقة
    عن
  3. Abū Bishr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AH
    أَبُو بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبير
    حدثنا
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Ziyād b. Ayyūb
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 252 AH
    زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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