Sunan an-Nasa'i 433
Tayammum For One Who Finds Water After Praying
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أَخْبَرَنَا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ نَافِعٍ عَنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ بَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَ عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ
أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ تَيَمَّمَا وَصَلَّيَا ثُمَّ وَجَدَا مَاءً فِي الْوَقْتِ فَتَوَضَّأَ أَحَدُهُمَا وَعَادَ لِصَلاَتِهِ مَا كَانَ فِي الْوَقْتِ وَلَمْ يُعِدِ الآخَرُ فَسَأَلاَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ لِلَّذِي لَمْ يُعِدْ أَصَبْتَ السُّنَّةَ وَأَجْزَأَتْكَ صَلاَتُكَ وَقَالَ لِلآخَرِ أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلَكَ مِثْلُ سَهْمِ جَمْعٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muslim b. ʿAmr b. Muslim
- Ibn Nāfiʿ
- al-Layth b. Saʿd
- Bakr b. Sawādah
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Abū Saʿīd
"You followed the Sunnah and your prayer is acceptable." And he said to the other: "And you will have something like the reward of two prayers."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 431 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Daʾūd
غير ابن نافع يرويه عن الليث عن عميرة بن أبي ناجية عن بكر بن سوادة عن عطاء عن النبي مرسلا وذكر أبي سعيد فيه وهم ليس بمحفوظ
machine translationOthers than Ibn Nāfiʿ narrate it from al-Layth, from ʿUmayrah b. Abī Nājiyah, from Bakr b. Sawādah, from ʿAṭāʾ, from the Prophet, as mursal. The mention of Abū Saʿīd in it is an error (wahm) and is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).
in سنن النسائي, p. 432 - Ibn al-Qaṭṭān
الذي أسنده أسقط من الإسناد رجلا وهو عميرة فيصير منقطعا والذي يرسله فيه مع الإرسال عميرة وهو مجهول الحال قال لكن رواه أبو علي بن السكن حدثنا أبو بكر محمد بن أحمد الواسطي ثنا عباس بن محمد ثنا أبو الوليد الطيالسي ثنا الليث بن سعد عن عمرو بن الحارث وعميرة بن أبي ناجية عن بكر بن سوادة عن عطاء عن أبي سعيد أن رجلين خرجا في سفر الحديث قال فوصله ما بين الليث وبكر بعمرو بن الحارث وهو ثقة وقرنه بعميرة وأسنده بذكر أبي سعيد
machine translationThe one who gave it a connected chain dropped a man from the chain, namely ʿUmayrah, so it becomes broken (munqaṭiʿ). As for the one who transmitted it as mursal, ʿUmayrah is in it along with the omission, and he is of unknown condition (majhūl al-ḥāl). He said: But Abū ʿAlī b. al-Sakan narrated it: Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Wāsiṭī narrated to us, ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad narrated to us, Abū al-Walīd al-Ṭayālisī narrated to us, al-Layth b. Saʿd narrated to us, from ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith and ʿUmayrah b. Abī Nājiyah, from Bakr b. Sawādah, from ʿAṭāʾ, from Abū Saʿīd, that two men set out on a journey... the hadith. He said: So he connected what is between al-Layth and Bakr through ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith, who is trustworthy (thiqah), paired him with ʿUmayrah, and gave it a connected chain by mentioning Abū Saʿīd.
in سنن النسائي, p. 432 - Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Ṭabarānī
لم يروه عن الليث متصلا إلا عبد الله بن نافع تفرد به المسيبي
machine translationNo one narrated it from al-Layth with a connected chain except ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ; al-Musayyabī was alone in transmitting it.
in سنن النسائي, p. 432 - Dāraquṭnī
تفرد به عبد الله بن نافع عن الليث بهذا الإسناد متصلا وخالفه ابن المبارك وغيره فلم يذكروا أبا سعيد
machine translationʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ was alone in narrating it from al-Layth with this chain, connected. Ibn al-Mubārak and others contradicted him and did not mention Abū Saʿīd.
in سنن النسائي, p. 432
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
ورواه النسائي مسندا ومرسلا ورواه الدارقطني موصولا ثم قال تفرد به عبد الله بن نافع عن الليث عن بكر بن سوادة عن عطاء عنه موصولا وخالفه ابن المبارك فأرسله وكذا قال الطبراني في الأوسط لم يروه متصلا إلا عبد الله بن نافع تفرد به المسيبي عنه وقال موسى بن هارون فيما حكاه محمد بن عبد الملك بن أيمن عنه رفعه وهم من ابن نافع وقال أبو داود رواه غيره عن الليث عن عميرة بن أبي ناجية عن بكر عن عطاء مرسلا قال وذكر أبي سعيد فيه ليس بمحفوظ
machine translationAl-Nasāʾī narrated it both as musnad and as mursal, and al-Dāraquṭnī narrated it connected, then said: ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ was alone in narrating it from al-Layth, from Bakr b. Sawādah, from ʿAṭāʾ, from him, connected. Ibn al-Mubārak contradicted him and transmitted it as mursal. Likewise al-Ṭabarānī said in al-Awsaṭ: No one narrated it connected except ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ; al-Musayyabī was alone in transmitting it from him. Mūsā b. Hārūn said, as related by Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Ayman from him: Raising it to the Prophet (marfūʿ) was an error (wahm) on the part of Ibn Nāfiʿ. Abū Dāwūd said: Others narrated it from al-Layth, from ʿUmayrah b. Abī Nājiyah, from Bakr, from ʿAṭāʾ, as mursal. He said: The mention of Abū Saʿīd in it is not preserved (maḥfūẓ).
in سنن النسائي, p. 432
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 338Sunan an-Nasa'i 434al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1113al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1115Sunan al-Daraqutni 728al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 632
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. during the caliphate of Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik, al-Dhahabī said: the year 128 AHبَكْرِ بْنِ سَوَادَةَثقة فقيهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound, there is some softness in his memoryd. 206 AH, or 207 AHابْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، صحيح الكتاب ، في حفظه لينحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 251 and 260 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُسْلِمٍصدوقأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
Read them on Hadith Unlocked