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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3910

Mentioning The Differing Hadiths Regarding The Prohibition Of Leasing Out Land In Return For One Third, Or One Quarter Of The Harvest And The Different Wordings Reported By The Narrators

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ الأَزْرَقُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْخُذُ كِرَاءَ الأَرْضِ حَتَّى حَدَّثَهُ رَافِعٌ عَنْ بَعْضِ عُمُومَتِهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْ كِرَاءِ الأَرْضِ فَتَرَكَهَا بَعْدُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
  2. Isḥāq al-Azraq
  3. Ibn ʿAwn
  4. Nāfiʿ
  5. Ibn ʿUmar

It was narrated from Ibn 'Umar that he used to take rent for land until Rafi' narrated to him, from some of his paternal uncles, that the Messenger of Allah forbade leasing land. So he stopped doing that afterward.

Notes

  • رَوَاهُ أَيُّوبُ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنْ رَافِعٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عُمُومَتَهُ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiSoundhadithunlocked, sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    حديث رافع بن خديج في النهي عن كراء المزارع مضطرب الألفاظ ولا يصح

    machine translationThe hadith of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj on the prohibition of renting out farmland is inconsistent in its wording (muḍṭarib) and is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3919
  • Qurṭubī

    حديث رافع بن خديج مضطرب غاية الاضطراب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj is extremely inconsistent (muḍṭarib).

    in سنن النسائي, p. 3919

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1536jSunan an-Nasa'i 3907Sunan an-Nasa'i 3909Sunan an-Nasa'i 3913Sahih Ibn Hibban 5197al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4337

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رافع بن خديج الأنصاريصحابي جليل
    حدثه
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  4. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn b. Arṭabān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AH
    ابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Yūsuf
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 194 AH, or 195 AH, or 196 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ الْأَزْرَقُثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. al-Mubārak
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, or 260 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِثقة حافظ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ

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