Sunan an-Nasa'i 3838
Expiation For Vows
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْفَرْوِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو ضَمْرَةَ عَنْ يُونُسَ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ قَالَ لاَ نَذْرَ فِي مَعْصِيَةٍ وَكَفَّارَتُهَا كَفَّارَةُ الْيَمِينِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hārūn b. Mūsá al-Farwī
- Abū Ḍamrah
- Yūnus
- Ibn Shihāb
- Abū Salamah
- ʿĀʾishah
"There is no vow to commit an act of disobedience, and its expiation is the expiation for an oath."
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Sound | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
ضعيف باتفاق المحدثين
machine translationWeak (ḍaʿīf) by agreement of the hadith scholars.
in سنن النسائي, p. 3847 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
حديث لا نذر في معصية وكفارته كفارة اليمين ضعيف باتفاق المحدثين
machine translationThe hadith "There is no vow in disobedience, and its expiation is the expiation of an oath" is weak (ḍaʿīf) by the agreement of the hadith scholars.
in سنن النسائي, p. 3847 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
أما حديث ابن شهاب عن أبي سلمة عن عائشة فحديث منكر عند جماعة أهل العلم بالحديث وإنما انفرد به عن الزهري سليمان بن أرقم وسليمان بن أرقم متروك الحديث عند جميعهم
machine translationAs for the hadith of Ibn Shihāb, from Abū Salamah, from ʿĀʾishah, it is a rejected hadith (munkar) according to the community of the scholars of hadith. Only Sulaymān b. Arqam reported it from al-Zuhrī, and Sulaymān b. Arqam is abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth) according to all of them.
in سنن النسائي, p. 3847 - al-Bukhari
لا يصح
machine translationIt is not authentic (lā yaṣiḥḥ).
in سنن النسائي, p. 3847
Show 2 more
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رواته ثقات لكنه معلول
in سنن النسائي, p. 3847 - Dāraquṭnī
والصحيح حديث ابن أبي عتيق وموسى بن عقبة عن الزهري
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) one is the hadith of Ibn Abī ʿAtīq and Mūsā b. ʿUqbah from al-Zuhrī.
in سنن النسائي, p. 3847
Other narrations of this report
al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 16573Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 12282al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20148Musnad al-Bazzar 3556al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 7842
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبُو سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثرحدثنا
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 200 AH, Abū Ḥātim Ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī said in « al-Thiqāt » when listing him among them: died in the year 180 AHأَبُو ضَمْرَةَثقةحدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 252 AH, or: 253 AHهَارُونُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْفَرْوِيُّلا بأس بهأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
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