Dalil

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3670

What The Guardian Is Entitled To Of An Orphan's Property If He Takes Care Of It

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

فِي قَوْلِهِ {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَالَ الْيَتَامَى ظُلْمًا} قَالَ كَانَ يَكُونُ فِي حِجْرِ الرَّجُلِ الْيَتِيمَ فَيَعْزِلُ لَهُ طَعَامَهُ وَشَرَابَهُ وَآنِيَتَهُ فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {وَإِنْ تُخَالِطُوهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ} {فِي الدِّينِ} فَأَحَلَّ لَهُمْ خُلْطَتَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. ʿImrān b. ʿUyaynah
  3. ʿAṭāʾ b. al-Sāʾib
  4. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  5. Ibn ʿAbbās

"Verily, those who unjustly eat up the property of orphans" -A man would have an orphan in his care, and he would keep his food, drink and vessels separate. This caused hardship to the Muslims, so Allah, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed: "And they ask you concerning orphans. Say: The best thing is to work honestly in their property, and if you mix your affairs with theirs, then they are your brothers" (in religion), so it is permissible for you to mix with them.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodAnother source records this grader as “Daif” (fawazahmed0).hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahHasanfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniHasanfawazahmed0

Narrators

  1. عمرو بن علي الفلاس
  2. عمران بن عيينة الهلالي
  3. عطاء بن السائب الثقفي
  4. سعيد بن جبير الأسدي
  5. عبد الله بن العباس القرشي