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العربية

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2234

Mentioning the differences in the reports from Muhammad bin Abi Yaqub in the Hadith of Abi Umamah About The Virtue Of Fasting

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الآدَمِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ عَنْ خَارِجَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

الصِّيَامُ جُنَّةٌ مِنَ النَّارِ فَمَنْ أَصْبَحَ صَائِمًا فَلاَ يَجْهَلْ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ جَهِلَ عَلَيْهِ فَلاَ يَشْتِمْهُ وَلاَ يَسُبَّهُ وَلْيَقُلْ إِنِّي صَائِمٌ وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Ādamī
  2. Maʿn
  3. Khārijah b. Sulaymān
  4. Yazīd b. Rūmān
  5. ʿUrwah
  6. ʿĀʾishah
  7. al-Nabī ﷺ

"Fasting is a shield against the Fire. Whoever starts the day of fasting, let him not act in an ignorant manner during that day. If anyone treats him in an ignorant maner, let him not insult him or curse him, rather let him say: "I am fasting.' By the One in whole hand is the soul of Muhammad, the smell that comes from the mouth of a fasting person is better before Allah than the fragrance of musk."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahSahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح النسائي, p. 2233fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 2230Sunan Ibn Majah 1639Sahih Ibn Hibban 3416al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 2552al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3240al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 3241

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH
    عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. Yazīd b. Rūmān
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH.
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ رُومَانَثقة .
    عن
  4. Khārijah b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sulaymān b. Zayd b. Thābit
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām).d. 165 AH.
    خَارِجَةَ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق له أوهام.
    عن
  5. Maʿn
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 198 AH, or: 199 AH
    مَعْنٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Muḥammad b. Yazīd al-Ādamī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 245 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْآدَمِيُّثقة عابد
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Nasāʾī
    the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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