Sunan an-Nasa'i 1221
Speaking During the prayer
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ
كُنَّا نُسَلِّمُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَيَرُدُّ عَلَيْنَا السَّلاَمَ حَتَّى قَدِمْنَا مِنْ أَرْضِ الْحَبَشَةِ فَسَلَّمْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَلَمْ يَرُدَّ عَلَىَّ فَأَخَذَنِي مَا قَرُبَ وَمَا بَعُدَ فَجَلَسْتُ حَتَّى إِذَا قَضَى الصَّلاَةَ قَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ ﷻ يُحْدِثُ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ مَا يَشَاءُ وَإِنَّهُ قَدْ أَحْدَثَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ أَنْ لاَ يُتَكَلَّمَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥurayth
- Sufyān
- ʿĀṣim
- Abū Wāʾil
- Ibn Masʿūd
"We used to greet the Prophet ﷺ with salam and he would return our salam, until we came back from the land of Ethiopia. I greeted him with salam and he did not return my greeting,a nd I started to wonder why. So I sat down; and when he finished praying, he said: 'Allah (SWT) decrees what He wills, and He has decreed what we should not speak during the prayer.'"
Grades by grader
| Zubair Ali Zai | Good | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
|---|---|---|
| Abu Ghuddah | Hasan Sahih | fawazahmed0 |
| al-Albani | Good-Soundin صحيح سنن النسائي, p. 1220 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Rajab
قال الطبراني ورواه عبد الغفار بن داود الحراني عن ابن عيينة عن منصور عن أبي وائل عن عبد الله قال فإن كان حفظه فهو غريب قلت ليس هو بمحفوظ إنما المحفوظ رواية سفيان عن عاصم
in سنن النسائي, p. 1221 - Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
هذا أجود ما وجدنا عند عاصم في هذا الوجه
machine translationThis is the best that we have found from ʿĀṣim on this line of transmission.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1221 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
رواه جماعة من الأئمة عن عاصم بن أبي النجود وتداوله الفقهاء إلا أن صاحبي الصحيح يتوقيان رواية عاصم لسوء حفظه فأخرجاه من طريق آخر ببعض معناه
machine translationA group of the imams narrated it from ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd, and the jurists have circulated it. However, the two authors of the Ṣaḥīḥ avoid narrations of ʿĀṣim because of his poor memory (sūʾ ḥifẓ), so they recorded it by another route with some of its meaning.
in سنن النسائي, p. 1221
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 19520Sahih Ibn Hibban 2246Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 973al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 10152al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 3398
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AHأَبِي وَائِلٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AHعَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍثقةأخبرنا
- the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AHالنَّسَائِيُّالحافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī
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