Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9976

✧ What to say when someone sneezes

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أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلَانَ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سَلَامٍ قَالَ §خَلَقَ

اللهُ آدَمَ فِي آخِرِ سَاعَةٍ مِنْ يَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ ِ ثُمَّ نَفَخَ فِيهِ مِنْ رُوحِهِ فَلَمَّا تَبَالَغَ فِيهِ الرُّوحُ عَطَسَ فَقَالَ اللهُ ﷻ لَهُ قُلِ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ فَقَالَ الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ فَقَالَ اللهُ رَحِمَكَ رَبُّكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ اذْهَبْ إِلَى أَهْلِ هَذَا الْمَجْلِسِ مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ فَسَلِّمْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَفَعَلَ فَقَالَ هَذِهِ تَحِيَّتُكَ وَتَحِيَّةُ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهَذَا هُوَ الصَّوَابُ وَالْآخَرُ خَطَأٌ وَالَّذِي بَعْدَهُ حَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ خَلَفٍ وَهُوَ مُنْكَرٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. al-Layth
  3. Ibn ʿAjlān
  4. Saʿīd from his father
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Salām
  6. Khalaq

✧ Allah created Adam in the last hour of Friday. Then He breathed into him from His spirit, and when the spirit had fully pervaded him, he sneezed, and Allah ﷻ said to him: “Say: ‘Praise be to Allah.’” So he said: “Praise be to Allah.” Then Allah said: “Your Lord has mercy on you.” Then He said to him: “Go to the people of this assembly of angels and greet them.” He did so, and He said: “This is your greeting and the greeting of your descendants.” Abu ‘Abd al-Rahman said: “This is the correct version, and the other is erroneous, and the one after it is the hadith of Muhammad b. Khalaf, which is rejected.”

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