Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8803

✧ He was contradicted by al-Masu'di

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُوَيْدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ عَنِ الْمَسْعُودِيِّ عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَلْقَمَةَ قَالَ

قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ لَمَّا رَجَعَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ زَمَانَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ قَالَ «مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ؟» قَالَ عَبْدُ اللهِ أَنَا قَالَ «إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ» ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ؟» قَالَ فَقُلْتُ أَنَا قَالَ «إِنَّكَ تَنَامُ» ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «مَنْ يَحْرُسُنَا اللَّيْلَةَ؟» قَالَ «وَسَكَتَ الْقَوْمُ» فَقُلْتُ أَنَا قَالَ «فَأَنْتَ إِذًا» قَالَ «فَحَرَسْتُهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ فِي وَجْهِ الصُّبْحِ أَدْرَكَنِي» مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «فَنِمْتُ فَمَا اسْتَيْقَظْتُ إِلَّا بِحَرِّ الشَّمْسِ عَلَى أَكْتَافِنَا فَقَامَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَصَنَعَ كَمَا كَانَ يَصْنَعُ» فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «لَوْ شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ لَا تَنَامُوا عَنْهَا لَمْ تَنَامُوا وَلَكِنْ أَرَادَ اللهُ أَنْ تَكُونَ سُنَّةً لِمَنْ بَعْدَكُمْ لِمَنْ نَامَ أَوْ نَسِيَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sūwayd b. Naṣr
  2. ʿAbdullāh
  3. al-Masʿūdī
  4. Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū ʿAlqamah

✧ 'Abd Allah said: When the Prophet ﷺ returned at the time of al-Hudaybiyyah, he said, "Who will guard us tonight?" 'Abd Allah said, "I will." He said, "You will sleep." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Who will guard us tonight?" I said, "I will." He said, "You will sleep." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Who will guard us tonight?" He said, "The people remained silent." I said, "I will." He said, "Then you are the one." He said, "So I guarded them until, when it was near dawn, what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said overtook me, and I slept. I did not wake up except from the heat of the sun on our shoulders. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ got up and did as he used to do." Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "Had Allah willed that you not sleep through it, you would not have slept. But Allah wanted it to be a sunnah for those after you, for one who sleeps or forgets."

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