Dalil
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 8593

✧ The man has money with the polytheists and says, 'Something can make his wealth increase'.

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أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ ثَوْرٍ عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ حُنَيْنٍ الْتَقَى الْمُسْلِمُونَ وَالْمُشْرِكُونَ فَوَلَّى الْمُسْلِمُونَ يَوْمَئِذٍ فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ وَمَا مَعَهُ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا أَبُو سُفْيَانَ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ آخِذٌ بِغَرْزِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ لَا يَأْلُو مَا أَسْرَعَ نَحْوَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ فَأَتَيْتُهُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِلِجَامِهِ وَهُوَ عَلَى بَغْلَةٍ لَهُ شَهْبَاءَ فَقَالَ يَا عَبَّاسُ «نَادِ أَصْحَابَ السَّمُرَةِ وَكُنْتُ رَجُلًا صَيِّتًا فَنَادَيْتُ بِصَوْتِي الْأَعْلَى أَيْنَ أَصْحَابُ السَّمُرَةِ؟ فَأَقْبَلُوا كَأَنَّهُمُ الْإِبِلُ إِذَا حَنَّتْ إِلَى أَوْلَادِهَا» يَقُولُونَ يَا لَبَّيْكَ يَا لَبَّيْكَ وَأَقْبَلَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ فَالْتَقَوْا هُمْ وَالْمُسْلِمُونَ وَتَنَادَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ يَا مَعْشَرَ الْأَنْصَارِ ثُمَّ قَصُرَتِ الدَّعْوَةُ فِي بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فَتَنَادَوْا يَا بَنِي الْحَارِثِ بْنِ الْخَزْرَجِ فَنَظَرَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ وَهُوَ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ كَالْمُتَطَاوِلِ إِلَى قِتَالِهِمْ فَقَالَ هَذَا حِينَ حَمِيَ الْوَطِيسُ ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِهِ مِنَ الْحَصَى فَرَمَاهُمْ بِهَا ثُمَّ قَالَ «انْهَزَمُوا وَرَبِّ الْكَعْبَةِ فَوَاللهِ مَا زِلْتُ أَرَى أَمْرَهُمْ مُدْبِرًا وَحَدَّهُمْ كَلِيلًا حَتَّى هَزَمَهُمُ اللهُ فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يَرْكُضُ خَلْفَهُمْ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
  2. Muḥammad b. Thawr
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Kathīr b. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib from his father

✧ On the day of Hunayn, the Muslims and the polytheists met, and the Muslims turned in flight that day. I saw the Messenger of God ﷺ with no one with him except Abu Sufyan b. al-Harith b. ʿAbd al-Muttalib, holding the Prophet’s ﷺ saddle-strap, not slackening in speed towards the polytheists. I came to him and took his bridle while he was on his grey mule, and he said, “O ʿAbbas, call the companions of the samura tree.” I was a man with a loud voice, so I called at the top of my voice: “Where are the companions of the samura tree?” They came as if they were camels yearning for their young, saying, “At your service, at your service.” The polytheists advanced, and they and the Muslims met. The Ansar called out, “O company of the Ansar.” Then the call was shortened to Banu al-Harith b. al-Khazraj, and they called, “O Banu al-Harith b. al-Khazraj.” The Prophet ﷺ looked on from his mule, as if craning towards their fight, and said, “Now the battle has grown hot.” Then he took some pebbles in his hand and threw them at them, then said, “They are routed, by the Lord of the Kaʿba.” By God, I never stopped seeing their affair retreating and their edge blunted until God routed them. It is as if I am looking at the Prophet ﷺ galloping after them on his mule.

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