Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6284

✧ The inheritance of the only daughter alone.

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّوْرَقِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانَ عَنِ الْجَعْدِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَوْسٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ سَعْدٍ قَالَتْ

قَالَ سَعْدٌ اشْتَكَيْتُ شَكْوَى بِمَكَّةَ فَدَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَعُودُنِي قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي تَرَكْتُ مَالًا وَلَيْسَ عِنْدِي إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ أَفَأَوْصِي بِثُلُثَيْ مَالِي فَأَتْرُكُ لَهَا الثُّلُثَ؟ قَالَ «لَا» قُلْتُ فَأَوْصِي بِالنِّصْفِ فَأَتْرُكُ لَهَا النِّصْفَ؟ قَالَ «لَا» قُلْتُ فَأَوْصِي بِالثُّلُثِ وَأَتْرُكُ لَهَا الثُّلُثَيْنِ؟ قَالَ «الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَبِيرٌ» ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ وَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَى جَبْهَتِي فَمَسَحَ وَجْهِي وَصَدْرِي وَبَطْنِي قَالَ اللهُمَّ اشْفِ سَعْدًا وَأَتِمَّ لَهُ هِجْرَتَهُ فَمَا زِلْتُ أَجِدُ بَرْدَ يَدِهِ عَلَى كَبِدِي حَتَّى السَّاعَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaʿqūb b. Ibrāhīm al-Dawraqī
  2. Yaḥyá / Ibn Saʿīd al-Qaṭṭān
  3. al-Jaʿd / Ibn Aws
  4. ʿĀʾishah b. Saʿd

✧ Sa'd said: I fell ill in Makkah, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came in to visit me. I said, 'O Messenger of Allah, I have left wealth, and I have only one daughter. Shall I bequeath two-thirds of my wealth and leave one-third for her?' He said, 'No.' I said, 'Shall I bequeath half and leave half for her?' He said, 'No.' I said, 'Shall I bequeath one-third and leave two-thirds for her?' He said, 'One-third, and one-third is a lot,' three times. Then he placed his hand on my forehead and wiped my face, chest, and belly, saying, 'O Allah, cure Sa'd and complete his emigration.' I have not ceased to feel the coolness of his hand on my liver until this hour.

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