Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 6285

✧ The inheritance of the only daughter alone.

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْفَلَّاسُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مَهْدِيٍّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ يَعْنِي الثَّوْرِيَّ عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ

كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَعُودُهُ وَهُوَ بِمَكَّةَ وَلَمْ تَكُنْ لَهُ إِلَّا ابْنَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ قَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أُوصِي بِمَالِي كُلِّهِ؟ قَالَ «لَا» قَالَ النِّصْفُ؟ قَالَ «لَا» قَالَ فَالثُّلُثُ؟ قَالَ الثُّلُثُ وَالثُّلُثُ كَثِيرٌ إِنَّكَ إِنْ تَدَعْ وَرَثَتَكَ أَغْنِيَاءَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ أَنْ تَدَعَهُمْ عَالَةً يَتَكَفَّفُونَ النَّاسَ فِي أَيْدِيهِمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī al-Fallās
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman / Ibn Mahdī
  3. Sufyān / al-Thawrī
  4. Saʿd b. Ibrāhīm
  5. ʿĀmir b. Saʿd from his father

✧ the Prophet ﷺ used to visit him while he was in Makkah, and he had only one daughter. He said, 'O Messenger of Allah, shall I bequeath all my wealth?' He said, 'No.' He said, 'Half?' He said, 'No.' He said, 'One-third?' He said, 'One-third, and one-third is a lot. If you leave your heirs wealthy, it is better than leaving them needy, begging from people.'

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No grade is recorded for this wording.