Dalil

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 11000

Sūrat Āli ʿImrān

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أَخْبَرَنِي هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ حَدَّثَنَا مَعْنٌ حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ

أَنَّ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ كَانَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ مَالًا بِالْمَدِينَةِ بِالنَّخْلِ وَكَانَ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرُحَاءُ وَكَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يَدْخُلُهَا فَيَأْكُلُ مِنْ ثَمَرِهَا وَيُشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ فِيهَا طِيبٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} [آل عمران 92] قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنَّ اللهَ يَقُولُ {لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ} [آل عمران 92] وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَيَّ بَيْرُحَاءُ وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ حَيْثُ أَرَاكَ اللهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ «بَخٍ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهُ فِي الْأَقْرَبِينَ» فَقَالَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَفْعَلُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ بَيْنَ أَقْرِبَائِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Hārūn b. ʿAbdullāh
  2. Maʿn
  3. Mālik
  4. Isḥāq b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Ṭalḥah
  5. Anas

✧ Abu Talha was the wealthiest of the Ansar in Madinah in terms of palm trees, and the most beloved of his wealth to him was Bayruha', which faced the mosque. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to enter it and eat of its fruit and drink from its sweet water. Anas said: When this verse was revealed: {You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love} [Al Imran: 92], Abu Talha stood up to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: O Messenger of Allah, Allah says: {You will not attain righteousness until you spend from what you love} [Al Imran: 92], and the most beloved of my wealth to me is Bayruha'. It is charity for Allah; I hope for its righteousness and its reward with Allah. So place it, O Messenger of Allah, where Allah shows you. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Excellent! That is profitable wealth. I have heard what you said, and I think you should assign it to your relatives." Abu Talha said: I will do that, O Messenger of Allah. So Abu Talha divided it among his relatives and his paternal cousins.

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