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العربية

Sahih Muslim 1797b

The persecution suffered by the prophet ﷺ at the hands of the idolaters and hypocrites

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ وَاللَّفْظُ لاِبْنِ رَافِعٍ قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ ابْنُ رَافِعٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ جُنْدُبَ بْنَ سُفْيَانَ يَقُولُ

اشْتَكَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَلَمْ يَقُمْ لَيْلَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثًا فَجَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ فَقَالَتْ يَا مُحَمَّدُ إِنِّي لأَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ شَيْطَانُكَ قَدْ تَرَكَكَ لَمْ أَرَهُ قَرِبَكَ مُنْذُ لَيْلَتَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثٍ قَالَ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ { وَالضُّحَى وَاللَّيْلِ إِذَا سَجَى مَا وَدَّعَكَ رَبُّكَ وَمَا قَلَى}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm and Muḥammad b. Rāfiʿ Wa-al-Lafẓ Lāib. Rāfiʿ
  2. Isḥāq
  3. Ibn Rāfiʿ
  4. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
  5. Zuhayr
  6. al-Aswad b. Qays
  7. Jundub b. Sufyān

I heard Jundub b. Sufyan say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ fell ill and did not wake up for two or three nights (for prayers) A woman came to him and said: Muhammad, I hope that your satan has left you. I haven't seen him approach you for two or three nights. The narrator says: At this, Allah, the Glorious and Exalted, revealed:" By the Glorious......"

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4983Sahih Muslim 1797aJami' at-Tirmidhi 3345Sahih Ibn Hibban 6565al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 1710

Narrators

  1. Jundab al-Khayr, Jundab b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sufyān al-ʿAlaqī
    He has companionship (Companion, ṣuḥbah)d. Khalīfah said: during the strife of Ibn al-Zubayr, al-Bukhārī mentioned him in "al-Tārīkh" among those who died from 60 AH to 70 AH, then mentioned him again in the following decade, which is: from 70 AH to 80 AH, Ibn Qāniʿ said: 64 AH
    جُنْدُبُ الْخَيْرِ ، جُنْدُبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ الْعَلَقِيُّله صحبة
    سمعت
  2. al-Aswad b. Qays
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 131 and 140 AH
    الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ قَيْسٍثقة
    عن
  3. Zuhayr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 172 AH, or: 173 AH, or: 174 AH, 177 AH
    زُهَيْرٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Yaḥyá b. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضل
    أخبرنا
  5. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ مجتهد
    حدثنا
  6. Muslim
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)

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