Sahih Muslim 1707a
Hadd punishment for drinking alcohol
Show the chain
وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَزُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الدَّانَاجِ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ أَخْبَرَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ فَيْرُوزَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَامِرٍ الدَّانَاجِ حَدَّثَنَا حُضَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ أَبُو سَاسَانَ قَالَ
شَهِدْتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ وَأُتِيَ بِالْوَلِيدِ قَدْ صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَزِيدُكُمْ فَشَهِدَ عَلَيْهِ رَجُلاَنِ أَحَدُهُمَا حُمْرَانُ أَنَّهُ شَرِبَ الْخَمْرَ وَشَهِدَ آخَرُ أَنَّهُ رَآهُ يَتَقَيَّأُ فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَتَقَيَّأْ حَتَّى شَرِبَهَا فَقَالَ يَا عَلِيُّ قُمْ فَاجْلِدْهُ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ قُمْ يَا حَسَنُ فَاجْلِدْهُ فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ وَلِّ حَارَّهَا مَنْ تَوَلَّى قَارَّهَا فَكَأَنَّهُ وَجَدَ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ جَعْفَرٍ قُمْ فَاجْلِدْهُ فَجَلَدَهُ وَعَلِيٌّ يَعُدُّ حَتَّى بَلَغَ أَرْبَعِينَ فَقَالَ أَمْسِكْ ثُمَّ قَالَ جَلَدَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَرْبَعِينَ وَجَلَدَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ وَعُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ وَهَذَا أَحَبُّ إِلَىَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah and Zuhayr b. Ḥarb Waʿalī b. Ḥujr
- Ismāʿīl Wahū Ibn ʿUlayyah
- Ibn Abū ʿArūbah
- ʿAbdullāh al-Dānāj [Chain 2] Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm al-Ḥanẓalī and -al-Lafẓ Lah
- Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Mukhtār
- ʿAbdullāh b. Fayrūz a freed slave of Ibn ʿĀmir al-Dānāj
- Ḥuḍayn b. al-Mundhir Abū Sāsān
I saw that Walid was brought to Uthmin b. 'Affan as he had prayed two rak'ahs of the dawn prayer, and then he said: I make an increase for you. And two men bore witness against him. One of them was Humran who said that he had drunk wine. The second one gave witness that he had seen him vomiting. Uthman said: He would not have vomited (wine) unless he had drunk it. He said: 'Ali, stand up and lash him. 'Ali said: Hasan, stand up and lash him. Thereupon Hasan said: Let him suffer the heat (of Caliphate) who has enjoyed its coolness. ('Ali felt annoyed at this remark) and he said: 'Abdullah b. Ja'far, stand up and flog him, and he began to flog him and 'Ali counted the stripes until these were forty. He (Hadrat 'Ali) said: Stop now, and then said: Allah's Apostle ﷺ gave forty stripes, and Abu Bakr also gave forty stripes, and Umar gave eighty stripes, and all these fall under the category of the Sunnab, but this one (forty stripes) is dearer to me.
Notes
زَادَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ وَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ حَدِيثَ الدَّانَاجِ مِنْهُ فَلَمْ أَحْفَظْهُ
machine translationʿAlī b. Ḥujr added in his narration: Ismāʿīl said: "I also heard the hadith of al-Dānāj from him, but I did not memorize it."
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Bulughul Maram 1254{ جَلَدَ اَلنَّبِيُّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -أَرْبَعِينَ, وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَرْبَعِينَ, وَعُمَرُ ثَمَانِينَ, وَكُلٌّ سُنَّةٌ, وَهَذَا أَحَبُّ }
- Bulughul Maram 1254إِلَيَّ. وَفِي هَذَا اَلْحَدِيثِ: { أَنَّ رَجُلًا شَهِدَ عَلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ رَآهُ يَتَقَيَّأْ اَلْخَمْرَ, فَقَالَ عُثْمَانُ: إِنَّهُ لَمْ يَتَقَيَّأْهَا حَتَّى شَرِبَهَا }.
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 4489Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1443Musnad Ahmad 1184al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5261al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 5264
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AHحُضَيْنُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ أَبُو سَاسَانَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ فَيْرُوزَ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَامِرٍ الدَّانَاجُثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 171 and 180 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُخْتَارِثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقة عابدأخبرنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَنْظَلِيُّثقة حافظ مجتهدحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AHمُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
al-Minhāj (Nawawī)
al-Mufham (Abū al-ʿAbbās)
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