Dalil

Sahih Muslim 1601a

It is permissible to lend animals and it is recommended to pay in full, giving something better than that which ts owed

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ الْعَبْدِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ

كَانَ لِرَجُلٍ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَقٌّ فَأَغْلَظَ لَهُ فَهَمَّ بِهِ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ إِنَّ لِصَاحِبِ الْحَقِّ مَقَالاً فَقَالَ لَهُمُ اشْتَرُوا لَهُ سِنًّا فَأَعْطُوهُ إِيَّاهُ فَقَالُوا إِنَّا لاَ نَجِدُ إِلاَّ سِنًّا هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْ سِنِّهِ قَالَ فَاشْتَرُوهُ فَأَعْطُوهُ إِيَّاهُ فَإِنَّ مِنْ خَيْرِكُمْ أَوْ خَيْرَكُمْ أَحْسَنُكُمْ قَضَاءً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Bashhār b. ʿUthmān al-ʿAbdī
  2. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  3. Shuʿbah
  4. Salamah b. Kuhayl
  5. Abū Salamah
  6. Abū Hurayrah

Messenger of Allah ﷺ owed (something) to a person. He behaved in an uncivil manner with him. This vexed the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, whereupon Allah's Apostle ﷺ said: He who has a right is entitled to speak, and said to them (his Companions): Buy a camel for him and give that to him. They said: We do not find a camel (of that age) but one with better age than that. He said: Buy that and give that to him, for best of you or best amongst you are those who are best in paying off debt.

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Narrators

  1. محمد بن بشار العبدي
  2. محمد بن جعفر الهذلي
  3. شعبة بن الحجاج العتكي
  4. سلمة بن كهيل الحضرمي
  5. أبو سلمة بن عبد الرحمن الزهري
  6. أبو هريرة الدوسي