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Sahih Muslim 1549a

Muzura'ah (Sharecropping) and Mu'ajarah

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ كِلاَهُمَا عَنِ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِ قَالَ سَأَلْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَعْقِلٍ عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ فَقَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ

نَهَى عَنِ الْمُزَارَعَةِ وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ نَهَى عَنْهَا وَقَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ مَعْقِلٍ وَلَمْ يُسَمِّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād [Chain 2] Abū Bakr b. Abū Shaybah
  3. ʿAlī b. Mushir
  4. al-Shaybānī
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Sāʾib
  6. Saʾalt ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿqil
  7. al-Muzāraʿah
  8. Thābit b. al-Ḍaḥḥāk
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

I asked Abdullah b. Ma'qil about Muzara'a (cultivating land on share basis in the produce). He said: Thabit b. Dahhak informed me that Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade Muzara'a as Ibn Abu Shaiba forbade it with a slight change of words. He (the narrator) said: I asked Ibn Ma'qil but he did not name 'Abdullah.

Notes

  • وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ نَهَى عَنْهَا. وَقَالَ سَأَلْتُ ابْنَ مَعْقِلٍ. وَلَمْ يُسَمِّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 45 AH, or 64 AH
    ثَابِتُ بْنُ الضَّحَّاكِ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابي
    أخبرني
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 88 AH, also said: 83 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ ج٥ / ص٢٥بْنَ مَعْقِلٍثقة
    سألت
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ السَّائِبِثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passed
    الشَّيْبَانِيِّثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), with some odd reports (gharāʾib) after he went blindd. 189 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْهِرٍ ,ثقة له غرائب بعد ما أضر
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam, an author of compilations, knowledgeable in jurisprudence (fiqh)d. Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb said: 261 AH, Makkī b. ʿAbdān said: 259 AH
    مُسْلِمٌثقة حافظ ، إمام ، مصنف ، عالم بالفقه

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ

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