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Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2482

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا زَافِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ شَبِيبِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

النَّفَقَةُ كُلُّهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ الْبِنَاءَ فَلاَ خَيْرَ فِيهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd al-Rāzī
  2. Zāfir b. Sulaymān
  3. Isrāʾīl
  4. Shabīb b. Bashīr
  5. Anas b. Mālik
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"All expenditures are in Allah's Cause, except for buildings, for there is no good in it."

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ هَكَذَا قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ شَبِيبُ بْنُ بَشِيرٍ وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ شَبِيبُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ

    machine translationAbū ʿĪsā said: This is a gharīb hadith. Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd said it thus: Shabīb b. Bashīr, but it is actually Shabīb b. Bishr.

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiWeakfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن الترمذي, p. 2482fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث غريب

    machine translationA strange (gharīb) hadith.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2686
  • ابن عدي

    لزافر غير ما ذكرت وكأن أحاديثه مقلوبة الإسناد مقلوبة المتن وعامة ما يرويه لا يتابع عليه ويكتب حديثه مع ضعفه

    machine translationZāfir has other narrations besides what I mentioned, and it is as though his hadiths are reversed in the chain (isnād) and reversed in the text (matn). Most of what he narrates is not corroborated, and his hadith is written down despite his weakness.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2686
  • al-Tirmidhi

    أخرجه شاهدا لحديث خباب

    machine translationHe transmitted it as a supporting report (shāhid) for the hadith of Khabbāb.

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 2686
  • al-Tirmidhi

    [فيه] محمد بن حميد قال البخاري فيه نظر وكذبه أبو زرعة وحدث عنه أحمد بن حنبل وابن معين وفيه زافر بن سليمان فيه ضعف

    machine translation[In it] is Muḥammad b. Ḥumayd. al-Bukhārī said of him: "There is something questionable about him (fīhi naẓar)." Abū Zurʿah called him a liar, though Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal and Ibn Maʿīn narrated from him. Also in it is Zāfir b. Sulaymān, in whom there is weakness.

    in سنن الترمذي, p. 2482
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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ)d. between 141 and 150 AH
    شَبِيبِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍصدوق يخطئ
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah); he was criticized without any valid proofd. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Qaʿnab b. al-Muḥarrar: 160 AH. Hārūn b. Ḥātim said, from Dubays: 161 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said, and Muḥammad b. Saʿd: 162 AH, Mughulṭāy said: 164 AH
    إِسْرَائِيلَثقة ، تُكلم فيه بلا حجة
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errorsd. between 181 AH and 190 AH
    زَافِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق ، كثير الأوهام
    حدثنا
  5. A ḥāfiẓ, weak (ḍaʿīf), Ibn Maʿīn held a good opinion of himd. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ الرَّازِيُّحافظ ضعيف ، وكان ابن معين حسن الرأي فيه
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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