MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan an-Nasa'i 261

If A Junub Person Does Not Perform Wudu'

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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ قَالَ أَنْبَأَنَا شُعْبَةُ ح وَأَنْبَأَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى عَنْ شُعْبَةَ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُجَىٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

لاَ تَدْخُلُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلاَ كَلْبٌ وَلاَ جُنُبٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
  2. Hishām b. ʿAbd al-Malik
  3. Shuʿbah [Chain 2] ʿUbaydullāh b. Saʿīd
  4. Yaḥyá
  5. Shuʿbah and -al-Lafẓ Lah
  6. ʿAlī b. Mudrik
  7. Abū Zurʿah
  8. ʿAbdullāh b. Nuja
  9. his father
  10. ʿAlī
  11. al-Nabī ﷺ

"The angels do not enter a house where there is an image, a dog or a Junub person."

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Abu GhuddahDaiffawazahmed0
al-AlbaniWeakin ضعيف سنن النسائي, p. 261fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mubarakpūri

    في إسناده عبد الله بن نجي قال البخاري فيه نظر

    machine translationIn its chain is ʿAbdullāh b. Nujayy; al-Bukhārī said of him: "There is something questionable about him (fīhi naẓar)."

    in سنن النسائي, p. 261
  • الزيلعى

    عبد الله بن نجي فيه مقال

    machine translationThere is some criticism (maqāl) of ʿAbdullāh b. Nujayy.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 261
  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هذا مختلف في إسناده ومتنه قيل سبح وقيل تنحنح قال ومداره على عبد الله بن نجي قلت واختلف عليه فقيل عنه عن علي وقيل عن أبيه عن علي

    machine translationThis is disputed in its chain and its text: it is said that he said "Subḥān Allāh", and it is said that he cleared his throat. He said: its basis rests on ʿAbdullāh b. Nujayy. I say: there is disagreement about him; it is said that he narrated from ʿAlī, and it is said that he narrated from his father, from ʿAlī.

    in سنن النسائي, p. 261

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Sunan Abu Dawud 227لاَ تَدْخُلُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلاَ كَلْبٌ وَلاَ جُنُبٌ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 463وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: «لَا تدخل الْمَلَائِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلَا كَلْبٌ وَلَا جنب». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالنَّسَائِيّ
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 4152لاَ تَدْخُلُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلاَ كَلْبٌ وَلاَ جُنُبٌ
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 4281الْمَلاَئِكَةُ لاَ تَدْخُلُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ وَلاَ كَلْبٌ وَلاَ جُنُبٌ
  • Sunan an-Nasa'i 5350لاَ تَدْخُلُ الْمَلاَئِكَةُ بَيْتًا فِيهِ صُورَةٌ

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    أَبِيهِمقبول
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ نُجَيٍّصدوق
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَبِي زُرْعَةَثقة
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 120 AH
    عَلِيِّ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍثقة
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةَثقة حافظ , متقن
    عن
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  8. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (maʾmūn), a Sunnīd. 241 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة مأمون سني
    أنبأنا
  9. the preserver (al-Ḥāfiẓ)d. 302 AH, or 303 AH
    النَّسَائِيُّالحافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
الاعتبار في الناسخ والمنسوخ
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Ḥāshiyat al-Suyūṭī on Tirmidhī
Hāshiyat al-Sindī on Nasāʾī

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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