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العربية

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 645

What Has Been Related About The One Who Works In Collecting Sadaqah In Truth

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  3. Yazīd b. ʿIyāḍ
  4. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. Ismāʿīl
  5. Aḥmad b. Khālid
  6. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  7. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah
  8. Maḥmūd b. Labīd
  9. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

"I herd the Messenger of Allah saying: 'The one who works in collecting charity in truth is like the one who fights in the cause of Allah until he returns.'"

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَيَزِيدُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ ضَعِيفٌ عِنْدَ أَهْلِ الْحَدِيثِ وَحَدِيثُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ أَصَحُّ

Grades by grader

Zubair Ali ZaiGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Ahmad Muhammad ShakirHasan Sahihfawazahmed0
al-AlbaniGood-Soundin صحيح سنن الترمذي, p. 645fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
al-TirmidhiGood-Soundin سنن الترمذي, p. 645hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • al-Tirmidhi

    حديث رافع بن خديج حديث حسن ويزيد بن عياض ضعيف عند أهل الحديث وحديث محمد بن إسحاق أصح

    in جامع الترمذي, p. 661

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1785وَعَن رَافع بن خديح قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 1809الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ
  • Sunan Abu Dawud 2936الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4291al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4300al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4301al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4302Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 10817

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Maḥmūd b. Labīd al-Ashhalī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AH
    مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍصحابي صغير
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar al-Ẓafarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 214 AH, or 215 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ خَالِدٍصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث
    حدثنا
  7. al-Tirmidhī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 279 AH, in Ikmāl al-Tahdhīb: 275 AH
    التِّرْمِذِيُّثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Tuḥfat al-Aḥwadhī (Mubārakpūrī)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 1785b

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