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Sunan Abi Dawud 2936

On Collecting Charity

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الأَسْبَاطِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ عَنْ رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ

الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Asbāṭī
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sulaymān
  3. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  4. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar b. Qatādah
  5. Maḥmūd b. Labīd
  6. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: The official who collects sadaqah (zakat) in a just manner is like him who fights in Allah's path till he returns home.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniSoundin صحيح سنن أبي داود, p. 2936fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidSahihfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainin تخريج سنن أبي داود, p. 2936fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked
Zubair Ali ZaiIsnaad Hasanfawazahmed0
al-TirmidhiGoodin سنن أبي داود, p. 2932hadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Jami at-Tirmidzi 645الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ
  • Misykatul Mashabih 1785وَعَن رَافع بن خديح قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ». رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد وَالتِّرْمِذِيّ
  • Sunan Ibnu Majah 1809الْعَامِلُ عَلَى الصَّدَقَةِ بِالْحَقِّ كَالْغَازِي فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ إِلَى بَيْتِهِ

Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4291al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4301al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 4302Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 10817

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    عن
  2. Maḥmūd b. Labīd al-Ashhalī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AH
    مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍصحابي صغير
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. ʿUmar al-Ẓafarī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH, or: 120 AH, also said: 126 AH, also said: 127 AH, also said: 129 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ قَتَادَةَثقة
    عن
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    عن
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sulaymān
    trustworthy (thiqah), has written worksd. 187 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة ، له تصانيف
    نا
  6. Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Asbāṭī
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 248 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْأَسْبَاطِيُّصدوق
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

Also in

Mishkat al-Masabih 1785a

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