al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 906
✧ Shortening the Prayer During Travel and What Came About Combining Two Prayers
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مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَ، عَنْ بَكْرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّ، قَالَ:
إِنَّ عُمَرَ [ ؓ كَتَبَ إِلَى أَبِي مُوسَى ؓ: أَنَّ جَمْعًا بَيْنَ صَلَاتَيْنِ مِنْ غَيْرِ عُذْرٍ مِنَ الْكَبَائِرِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hushaym
- Manṣūr b. Zādhān
- Bakr
- Ibn ʿAbdullāh al-Muzanī
✧ 'Umar ؓ wrote to Abu Musa ؓ that combining two prayers without a valid excuse is one of the major sins.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
هذا موقوف منقطع بين بكر وأبي موسى رضي الله عنه
in المطالب العالية, p. 906
Other narrations of this report
Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8333Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8336Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 8337Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 4459al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5641al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 5643
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبإن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly established (thabt), eminent (jalīl).d. 106 AH or 108 AHبَكْرٍ هُوَ ابْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْمُزَنِيُّثقة ثبت جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AH, or 131 AHمَنْصُورِ بْنِ زَاذَانَثقة ثبت عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AHمُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.