al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 546
✧ What is done
Show the chain
قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍ، ثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، ثَنَا السَّرِيُّ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ وَابِصَةَ بْنِ مَعْبَدٍ، قَالَ:
( انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَرَجُلٌ يُصَلِّي خَلْفَ الْقَوْمِ وَحْدَهُ، فَقَالَ: « يَا أَيُّهَا الْمُصَلِّي وَحْدَهُ، أَلَا تَكُونُ وَصَلْتَ صَفًّا فَدَخَلْتَ مَعَهُمْ، أَوِ اجْتَرَرْتَ إِلَيْكَ رَجُلًا إِنْ ضَاقَ بِكُمُ الْمَكَانُ ؟ أَعِدْ صَلَاتَكَ، فَإِنَّهُ لَا صَلَاةَ لَكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Yaʿlá
- Abū ʿUbaydah b. al-Fuḍayl b. ʿIyāḍ
- Mālik b. Saʿd
- al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl
- al-Shaʿbī
- Wābiṣah b. Maʿbad
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished the prayer while a man was praying alone behind the row of people, so he said: "O you who pray alone, could you not have joined a row and entered with them, or pulled a man to yourself if the space was tight for you? Repeat your prayer, for there is no prayer for you."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه السري بن إسماعيل وهو ضعيف
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
مضطرب الإسناد لا يثبته جماعة من أهل الحديث
machine translationIts chain is inconsistent (muḍṭarib al-isnād), and a group of the hadith scholars do not regard it as established.
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Mubarakpūri
فيه السري بن إسماعيل وهو متروك
machine translationIn it is al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in المطالب العالية, p. 546
Show 7 more
- Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
ثبته
machine translationHe regarded it as established.
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
فيه السري بن إسماعيل وهو متروك
machine translationIn it is al-Sarī b. Ismāʿīl, and he is abandoned (matrūk).
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - إسحاق ابن راهويه
ثبته
machine translationHe regarded it as established.
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
فيه اضطراب ولا يثبته جماعة
machine translationIt contains inconsistency (iḍṭirāb), and a group do not regard it as established.
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Ibn Ḥazm
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لم يثبت عن جماعة وفيه اضطراب
machine translationIt is not established according to a group, and it contains inconsistency (iḍṭirāb).
in المطالب العالية, p. 546 - Shafiʿī
في سنده اختلاف
machine translationThere is disagreement about its chain of transmission.
in المطالب العالية, p. 546
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 16297Musnad Ahmad 24443Sahih Ibn Hibban 2202Sahih Ibn Khuzaymah 1760Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 37235Musnad Abi Ya'la 1588
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. lived long, until close to 90 AHوَابِصَةُ بْنُ مَعْبَدِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ الْأَسَدِيُّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmīالشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضلعن
- abandoned in hadith (matrūk al-ḥadīth)d. between 141 AH and 150 AHالسَّرِيُّ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَمتروك الحديثحدثنا
- no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 200 AH, or shortly before it, or shortly after itمَالِكُ بْنُ سَعْدٍلا بأس بهحدثنا
- d. 236 AHأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْفُضَيْلِ بْنِ عِيَاضٍحدثنا
- d. 307 AHأَبُو يَعْلَى
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.