Dalil

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5296

✧ The killing of Ammar ᴿᴬ at Siffin and his statement ﷺ 'Ammar will be killed by the transgressing party'

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا صَالِحُ بْنُ حَاتِمِ بْنِ وَرْدَانَ، ثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنِي عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي رَجُلٌ مِنْ بَنِي سَعْدٍ، قَالَ:

كُنْتُ وَاقِفًا بِصِفِّينَ إِلَى جَنْبِ الْأَحْنَفِ ؓ، وَالْأَحْنَفُ إِلَى جَنْبِ عَمَّارٍ ؓ، فَسَمِعْتُ عَمَّارًا ؓ، يَقُولُ: عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ خَلِيلِي ﷺ أَنَّ آخِرَ زَادِي مِنَ الدُّنْيَا ضَيْحَةُ لَبَنٍ، قَالَ: فَبَيْنَا نَحْنُ كَذَلِكَ إِذْ سَطَعَ الْغُبَارُ، وَقَالُوا: جَاءَ أَهْلُ الشَّامِ وَقَامَتِ السُّقَاةُ يَسْقُونَ النَّاسَ، فَجَاءَتْهُ جَارِيَةٌ مَعَهَا قَدَحُ لَبَنٍ، فَنَاوَلَتْهُ عَمَّارًا ؓ فَشَرِبَهُ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَ عَمَّارٌ ؓ فَضْلَهُ الْأَحْنَفَ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ؓ، ثُمَّ نَاوَلَنِي الْأَحْنَفُ، فَقُلْتُ: إِنْ كَانَ صَاحِبُكَ صَادِقًا، فَخَلِيقٌ أَنْ يُقْتَلَ الْآنَ، قَالَ: فَغَشِيَنَا الْقَوْمُ، فَتَقَدَّمَ عَمَّارٌ ؓ فَسَمِعْتُهُ، يَقُولُ: الْجَنَّةُ تَحْتَ الْأَسِنَّةِ الْيَوْمَ أَلْقَى الْأَحِبَّةَ مُحَمَّدًا وَحِزْبَهُ ثُمَّ كَانَ آخِرَ الْعَهْدِ بِهِ ؓ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Ḥātim b. And Rdān
  3. my father
  4. ʿAlī b. Zayd
  5. a man Min Banī Saʿd

✧ I was standing at Siffin next to al-Ahnaf ؓ, and al-Ahnaf was next to Ammar ؓ. I heard Ammar ؓ say: 'My close friend ﷺ made a covenant with me that the last of my provisions from this world would be a drink of milk mixed with water.' He said: 'While we were like that, dust rose and they said: "The people of Syria have come." The water carriers stood up to give water to the people. A slave girl came to him with a bowl of milk and handed it to Ammar ؓ. He drank it. Then Ammar ؓ handed the remainder to al-Ahnaf b. Qays ؓ. Then al-Ahnaf handed it to me. I said: 'If your companion is truthful, then it is fitting that he be killed now.' He said: 'The people surrounded us. Ammar ؓ advanced, and I heard him say: "Paradise is under the spears today. I meet the beloved ones, Muhammad and his party." Then that was the last we saw of him ؓ.

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