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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5226

✧ The conquests of Iraq

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وَقَالَ مُسَدَّدٌ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى، عَنْ حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ قَالَ:

كَتَبَ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ ؓ إِلَى مِهْرَانَ وَرُسْتُمَ وَبِلَادِ فَارِسَ: مِنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ إِلَى مِهْرَانَ وَرُسْتُمَ: سَلَامٌ عَلَى مَنِ اتَّبَعَ الْهُدَى، أَمَّا بَعْدُ: فَإِنِّي أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْكُمَا الْإِسْلَامَ، فَإِنْ أَقْرَرْتُمَا بِالْإِسْلَامِ فَلَكُمَا مَا لِلْإِسْلَامِ، وَعَلَيْكُمَا مَا عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ، وَإِنْ أَبَيْتُمَا فَإِنِّي أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْكُمَا الْجِزْيَةَ، فَإِنْ أَبَيْتُمَا فَإِنَّ عِنْدِي رِجَالًا يُحِبُّونَ الْقِتَالَ كَمَا تُحِبُّ فَارِسُ الْخَمْرَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Musaddad
  2. Yaḥyá
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  4. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
  5. Abū Wāʾil

✧ Khalid ibn al-Walid ؓ wrote to Mihran and Rustam and the lands of Persia: From Khalid ibn al-Walid to Mihran and Rustam: Peace be upon those who follow guidance. To proceed: I offer you Islam. If you accept Islam, you will have what Muslims have and owe what Muslims owe. If you refuse, I offer you the jizyah. If you refuse, then I have men who love fighting as the Persians love wine.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4553Sunan Abi Dawud 5136al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7295al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 7297Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 9826

Narrators

  1. Khālid b. al-Walīd b. al-Mughīrah
    One of the senior Companions.d. 21 AH, or: 22 AH. Yaḥyā b. Bukayr mentioned that he died 17 AH or 18 AH
    خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ الْمُغِيرَةِمن كبار الصحابة.
    كتب
  2. Shaqīq b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    أَبِي وَائِلٍثقة
    عن
  3. ʿĀṣim b. Bahdalah
    Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمِ بْنِ بَهْدَلَةَصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    عن
  5. Yaḥyā
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), an imam and exemplar (qudwah)d. 198 AH
    يَحْيَىثقة متقن حافظ ، إمام قدوة
    حدثنا
  6. Musaddad
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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