MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5166

✧ The death of our master, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

Show the chain

قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ ؓ:

لَأَعْلَمَنَّ مَا بَقَاءُ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِينَا، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، لَوِ اتَّخَذْتَ شَيْئًا تَجْلِسُ عَلَيْهِ يَدْفَعُ عَنْكَ الْغُبَارَ وَيَرُدُّ عَنْكَ الْخَصْمَ، فَقَالَ ﷺ: وَاللهِ، لَأَدَعَنَّهُمْ يُنَازِعُونِي رِدَائِي، وَيَطَئُونَ عَقِبِي، وَيَغْشَانِي غُبَارُهُمْ، حَتَّى يَكُونَ اللهُ تَعَالَى هُوَ الَّذِي يُرِيحُنِي مِنْهُمْ، قَالَ: فَعَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بَقَاءَهُ فِينَا قَلِيلٌ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ عُمَرُ: وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ يَعِيشَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى يَقْطَعَ أَيْدِيَ رِجَالٍ وَأَلْسِنَتَهُمْ مِنَ الْمُنَافِقِينَ يَقُولُونَ: قَدْ مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، هَلْ عِنْدَ أَحَدٍ مِنْكُمْ عَهْدٌ أَوْ عَقْدٌ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ فَقَالُوا: لَا، قَالَ: فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمْ يَمُتْ حَتَّى قَطَعَ الْحِبَالَ وَوَصَلَ، وَحَارَبَ وَسَالَمَ، وَنَكَحَ النِّسَاءَ وَطَلَّقَ، وَتَرَكَكُمْ عَلَى مَحَجَّةٍ بَيِّنَةٍ، وَطَرِيقٍ نَاهِجَةٍ، وَلَئِنْ كَانَ كَمَا قَالَ عُمَرُ لَمْ يَعْجِزِ اللهُ تَعَالَى أَنْ يَحْثُوَ عَنْهُ فَيُخْرِجَهُ لَنَا، فَخَلِّ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَهُ فَلْنَدْفِنْهُ فَإِنَّهُ يَأْسُنُ كَمَا يَأْسُنُ النَّاسُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. Ayyūb
  5. ʿIkrimah
  6. al-ʿAbbās

✧ I will surely know how long the Messenger of Allah ﷺ will remain among us. He said: 'O Messenger of Allah, if only you would take something to sit on that would protect you from the dust and keep the adversary away from you.' He ﷺ said: 'By Allah, I will surely leave them disputing with me over my cloak, stepping on my heels, and their dust covering me, until Allah the Exalted is the one who gives me rest from them.' He said: So I knew that his remaining among us was little. He said: When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died, Umar said: 'By Allah, I hope that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ will live until he cuts off the hands and tongues of men among the hypocrites who say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has died.' Al-Abbas said: 'O people, does anyone among you have a covenant or contract from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?' They said: 'No.' He said: 'Indeed the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not die until he had cut the ropes and joined, fought and made peace, married women and divorced, and left you upon a clear path and a well-marked road. If it is as Umar says, Allah the Exalted is not incapable of uncovering him and bringing him out to us. So leave us alone with him, let us bury him, for he decomposes as people decompose.'

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Other narrations of this report

Sunan ad-Darimi 76Sunan ad-Darimi 77Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 35568Musnad al-Bazzar 1308Musnad al-Bazzar 1309

Narrators

  1. al-ʿAbbās b. ʿAbd al-Muṭṭalib ʿamm Rasūl Allāh
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 32 AH, or: 33 AH, or: 34 AH
    العَبَّاس بن عَبْد المُطَّلِب عَمّ رَسُول اللهصحابي
    قال
  2. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    عن
  4. Maʿmar b. Rāshid
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    مَعْمَرٌثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أخبرنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    أخبرنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us