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al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 5070

✧ Pledge of Aqabah

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ دَاوُدَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ؓ، قَالَ:

لَمَّا لَقِيَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ النُّقَبَاءَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، قَالَ: تُؤْوُونِي وَتَمْنَعُونِي ؟ قَالُوا: فَمَا لَنَا ؟ قَالَ ﷺ: لَكُمُ الْجَنَّةُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿāwiyah b. Hishām
  2. Sufyān
  3. Dāwud
  4. al-Shaʿbī
  5. Jābir

✧ When the Prophet ﷺ met the leaders from the Ansar, he said: "Will you shelter me and protect me?" They said: "What will be for us?" He ﷺ said: "Paradise will be for you."

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What scholars said about it

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  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    مختصر صحيح

    in المطالب العالية, p. 5070
  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه عبد الرحيم بن سليمان عن مجالد عن الشعبي عن أبي مسعود وأرسله غيره عن مجالد عن الشعبي وروى بعض هذا الحديث سفيان الثوري عن داود بن أبي هند وجابر عن الشعبي عن جابر أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال للأنصار وهو الصحيح

    machine translationʿAbd al-Raḥīm b. Sulaymān narrated it from Mujālid, from al-Shaʿbī, from Abū Masʿūd, while others transmitted it as a mursal report from Mujālid, from al-Shaʿbī. Sufyān al-Thawrī narrated part of this hadith from Dāwūd b. Abī Hind and Jābir, from al-Shaʿbī, from Jābir, that the Prophet ﷺ said to the Anṣār, and that is the sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version.

    in المطالب العالية, p. 5070

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), well-known, a virtuous jurist (faqīh fāḍil)d. 103 AH, said by al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, 104 AH, said by Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn, and Ismāʿīl b. Mujālid, and Abū Nuʿaym, and Muḥammad b. ʿImrān al-Bajalī, and ʿUmar b. Shabīb al-Muslī, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Idrīs, 105 AH, said by Isḥāq b. Yaḥyā, Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr, or: 106 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, and ʿAmr b. ʿAlī, 107 AH, said by ʿAlī b. al-Madīnī, or: 109 AH, said by Ibn Ḥibbān, 110 AH, said by ʿAlī b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Tamīmī
    الشَّعْبِيِّثقة ، مشهور ، فقيه فاضل
    عن
  3. Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 204 AH, or: 205 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ هِشَامٍصدوق له أوهام
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), author of works (ṣāḥib taṣānīf)d. 235 AH, or 234 AH
    أبو بكر ابن أبي شيبةثقة حافظ ، صاحب تصانيف

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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