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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4944

✧ The Virtue of the Helpers, ᴿᴬ

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وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى زَحْمَوَيْهِ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شَفِيعٍ الطَّبِيبِ، قَالَ:

دَعَانِي أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ ؓ فَقَطَعْتُ لَهُ عِرْقَ النَّسَا، فَحَدَّثَنِي بِحَدِيثَيْنِ، قَالَ: أَتَانِي أَهْلُ بَيْتَيْنِ مِنْ قَوْمِي: أَهْلُ بَيْتٍ مِنْ بَنِي ظَفَرٍ، وَأَهْلُ بَيْتٍ مِنْ بَنِي مُعَاوِيَةَ، فَقَالُوا: كَلِّمْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَنَا، أَوْ نَحْوَ هَذَا. فَكَلَّمْتُهُ، فَقَالَ ﷺ: نَعَمْ، أَقْسِمُ لِأَهْلِ كُلِّ بَيْتٍ مِنْهُمْ بِشَطْرٍ، فَإِنْ عَادَ اللهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - عُدْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ: جَزَاكَ اللهُ خَيْرًا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ ﷺ: وَأَنْتُمْ فَجَزَاكُمُ اللهُ خَيْرًا، فَإِنَّكُمْ مَا عَلِمْتُ أَعِفَّةٌ صُبُرٌ، قَالَ: وَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: إِنَّكُمْ سَتَلْقَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً. فَلَمَّا كَانَ زَمَنُ عُمَرَ قَسَمَ حُلَلًا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ، فَبَعَثَ إِلَيَّ مِنْهَا بِحُلَّةٍ، فَاسْتَصْغَرْتُهَا فَأَعْطَيْتُهَا ابْنِي، فَبَيْنَا أَنَا أُصَلِّي إِذْ مَرَّ بِي شَابٌّ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ عَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْحُلَلِ يَجُرُّهَا، فَذَكَرْتُ قَوْلَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقُلْتُ: صَدَقَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَانْطَلَقَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى عُمَرَ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَجَاءَ وَأَنَا أُصَلِّي، فَقَالَ: صَلِّ يَا أُسَيْدُ، فَلَمَّا قَضَيْتُ صَلَاتِي، قَالَ: تِلْكَ حُلَّةٌ بَعَثْتُ بِهَا إِلَى فُلَانٍ، وَهُوَ بَدْرِيٌّ أُحُدِيٌّ عَقَبِيٌّ، فَأَتَاهُ هَذَا الْفَتَى فَابْتَاعَهَا مِنْهُ فَلَبِسَهَا، فَظَنَنْتَ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ يَكُونُ فِي زَمَانِي ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: قَدْ - وَاللهِ يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ - ظَنَنْتُ أَنَّ ذَلِكَ لَا يَكُونُ فِي زَمَانِكَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá Zaḥmawayh
  3. Yaḥyá b. Abū Zāʾidah
  4. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  5. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. Maḥmūd b. Labīd
  7. Ibn Shafīʿ al-Ṭabīb

✧ Usayd b. Hudayr ؓ invited me, and I cauterized his sciatic nerve. He told me two hadiths. He said: Two families of my people came to me: a family from Banu Zafar and a family from Banu Mu'awiyah. They said: Speak to the Messenger of God ﷺ for us, or something like that. So I spoke to him, and he ﷺ said: Yes, I will allocate to each family of them a half. If God - Mighty and Majestic - restores, we will restore to them. He said: I said: May God reward you well, O Messenger of God. He ﷺ said: And you, may God reward you well, for you are, as far as I know, chaste and patient. He said: And I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: You will encounter after me preferential treatment. When it was the time of Umar, he distributed garments among the people and sent me one of them. I found it too small, so I gave it to my son. While I was praying, a young man of Quraysh passed by me wearing a garment from those garments, dragging it. I remembered the saying of the Messenger of God ﷺ and said: The Messenger of God ﷺ spoke the truth. A man went to Umar and informed him. He came while I was praying and said: Pray, O Usayd. When I finished my prayer, he said: That garment I sent to so-and-so, and he is a Badri, Uhudi, Aqabi. This young man came to him and bought it from him and wore it. Did you think that would happen in my time? He said: I said: By God, O Commander of the Faithful, I did not think that would happen in your time.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4337Sahih al-Bukhari 7441Sahih Muslim 1059cSahih Muslim 1059fSahih Ibn Hibban 4769Musnad al-Bazzar 7400

Narrators

  1. Usayd b. Ḥuḍayr al-Ashhalī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 20 AH or before it, or 21 AH
    أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ الْأَشْهَلِيُّصحابي جليل
    صريح في السماع
  2. Ibn Shafīʿ
    ابْنِ شَفِيعٍ الطَّبِيبِ
    عن
  3. Maḥmūd b. Labīd al-Ashhalī
    Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 93 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd and al-Wāqidī said: 96 AH. And Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī ʿĀṣim: 97 AH
    مَحْمُودِ بْنِ لَبِيدٍصحابي صغير
    عن
  4. Ḥuṣayn b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    acceptable (maqbūl)d. 126 AH
    حُصَيْنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِمقبول
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدر
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyā b. Zakariyyā b. Abī Zāʾidah
    trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَثقة متقن
    حدثنا
  7. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá
    d. 235 AH
    زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى زَحْمَوَيْهِ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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