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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4492

✧ Surat al-Mumtahanah

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وَقَالَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ. / 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ السَّامِيُّ، ثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ - ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ ؓ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ قُتَيْلَةَ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وَهِيَ أُمُّ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ، فَقَدِمَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ فِي الْمُدَّةِ الَّتِي كَانَتْ بَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَبَيْنَ كُفَّارِ قُرَيْشٍ، فَأَهْدَتْ إِلَى أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ؓ قُرْطًا وَأَشْيَاءَ، فَكَرِهَتْ أَنْ تَقْبَلَ مِنْهَا، حَتَّى أَتَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: لا يَنْهَاكُمُ اللهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Ṭayālisī
  2. Ibn al-Mubārak 2
  3. Abū Yaʿlá
  4. Ibrāhīm al-Sāmī
  5. Ibn al-Mubārak
  6. Muṣʿab b. Thābit b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  7. ʿĀmir b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
  8. his father

✧ Abu Bakr al-Siddiq ؓ divorced his wife Qutaylah in the pre-Islamic era; she is the mother of Asma' bint Abi Bakr ؓ. She came to them during the truce period between the Messenger of God ﷺ and the disbelievers of Quraysh. She gave Asma' bint Abi Bakr ؓ earrings and other things as a gift. Asma' disliked accepting from her until she went to the Messenger of God ﷺ and mentioned that to him. Then God, Mighty and Majestic, revealed: 'God does not forbid you from those who have not fought you because of religion.'

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Musnad Ahmad 16111Musnad al-Bazzar 2217al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3804

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
    He was the first child born in Islam in Medina from among the Muhājirūnd. 72 AH, or 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِكان أول مولود في الإسلام بالمدينة من المهاجرين
    عن
  2. ʿĀmir b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 121 AH, or: 122 AH, or: 124 AH, or: 125 AH
    عَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Muṣʿab b. Thābit
    lenient in hadith (layyin al-ḥadīth), and he was a worshipperd. 157 AH
    مُصْعَبِ بْنِ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِلين الحديث ، وكان عابدا
    عن
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AH
    ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخير
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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