al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 3804
✧ The Interpretation of Surah al-Mumtahina
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ السَّيَّارِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَلِيِّ الْغَزَّالُ ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ أَخْبَرَنِي مُصْعَبُ بْنُ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ قَالَ قَدِمَتْ قُتَيْلَةُ بِنْتُ الْعُزَّى بِنْتِ أَسْعَدَ مِنْ بَنِي مَالِكِ بْنِ حَسَلٍ عَلَى ابْنَتِهَا أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ طَلَّقَهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَقَدِمَتْ عَلَى ابْنَتِهَا بِهَدَايَا ضِبَابًا وَسَمْنًا وَأَقِطًا فَأَبَتْ أَسْمَاءُ
أَنْ تَأْخُذَ مِنْهَا وَتَقْبَلَ مِنْهَا وَتُدْخِلَهَا مَنْزِلَهَا حَتَّى أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ أَنْ سَلِي عَنْ هَذَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَأَخْبَرَتْهُ «فَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَقْبَلَ هَدَايَاهَا وَتُدْخِلَهَا مَنْزِلَهَا» فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ﷻ {لَا يَنْهَاكُمُ اللَّهُ عَنِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ وَلَمْ يُخْرِجُوكُمْ مِنْ دِيَارِكُمْ أَنْ تَبَرُّوهُمْ} [الممتحنة 8] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَتَيْنِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Sayyārī
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAlī al-Ghazzāl
- ʿAlī b. al-Ḥasan b. Shaqīq
- ʿAbdullāh b. al-Mubārak
- Muṣʿab b. Thābit b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Zubayr
- his father
- his father
- Qadimat Qutaylah Bint al-ʿUzzá Bint Asʿad Min Banī Mālik b. Ḥasal
- Āb.atihā Asmāʾ Bint Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq and Kān Abū Bakr Ṭallaqahā Fī al-Jāhiliyyah Faqadimat
- Āb.atihā Bihadāyā Ḍibāb Wasamn Waʾaqiṭ Faʾabat Asmāʾ
✧ That she should take from her and accept from her and admit her into her home, until she sent to Aisha to ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about this. She informed him, and he commanded her to accept her gifts and admit her into her home. Then Allah ﷻ revealed: {Allah does not forbid you from those who do not fight you because of religion and do not expel you from your homes from being righteous toward them.} [Al-Mumtahina 8] to the end of the two verses.
Notes
«هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح
Grades by grader
| al-Dhahabi | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 3825
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِصحابيعن
- عنd. 91 AH
- أخبرنيلين الحديث ، وكان عابداd. 157 AH
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 181 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- حدثناtrustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 211 AH
- حدثنا
- أخبرناd. 342 AH
- d. 403 AH
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.