al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4468
✧ Surat al-Qamar
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قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، قَالَ: إِنَّ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ:
لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ: سَيُهْزَمُ الْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ الدُّبُرَ الْآيَةَ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَقُولُ: أَيُّ جَمْعٍ يُهْزَمُ ؟ فَلَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ بَدْرٍ، وَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَثِبُ فِي الدِّرْعِ، وَيَقُولُ: سَيُهْزَمُ الْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ الدُّبُرَ ; فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ هُوَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Isḥāq
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Maʿmar
- Qatādah
- In ʿUmar
✧ When it was revealed: The host will be defeated and they will turn their backs—the verse—I kept saying: Which host will be defeated? Then on the Day of Badr, I saw the Prophet ﷺ leaping in his armor, saying: The host will be defeated and they will turn their backs. Then I knew that it was that.
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