al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18005
✧ The choice in taking precautions
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، حَدَّثَنِي إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينَ، ثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ - ؓ:
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ وَهُوَ فِي قُبَّةٍ لَهُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ: أَنْشُدُكَ عَهْدَكَ وَوَعْدَكَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنْ شِئْتَ لَمْ تُعْبَدْ بَعْدَ هَذَا الْيَوْمِ أَبَدًا. فَأَخَذَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ بِيَدِهِ، فَقَالَ: حَسْبُكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَدْ أَلْحَحْتَ عَلَى رَبِّكَ، وَهُوَ فِي الدِّرْعِ فَخَرَجَ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: سَيُهْزَمُ الْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ الدُّبُرَ بَلِ السَّاعَةُ مَوْعِدُهُمْ وَالسَّاعَةُ أَدْهَى وَأَمَرُّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh
- Abū Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan
- Muḥammad b. al-Musayyib b. Isḥāq
- Isḥāq b. Shāhīn
- Khālid b. ʿAbdullāh
- Khālid / al-Ḥadhhāʾ
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Prophet ﷺ said, while he was in a tent of his on the day of Badr: "I implore You by Your covenant and Your promise: O Allah, if You will, You will not be worshipped after this day ever." Then Abū Bakr ؓ took him by the hand and said: "Enough, O Messenger of Allah, you have pleaded insistently with your Lord." He was wearing the coat of mail, and he went out saying: ﴿سَيُهْزَمُ الْجَمْعُ وَيُوَلُّونَ الدُّبُرَ بَلِ السَّاعَةُ مَوْعِدُهُمْ وَالسَّاعَةُ أَدْهَى وَأَمَرُّ﴾
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he narrates with omission of the intermediary (yursil).d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, or more.خَالِدٍ يَعْنِي الْحَذَّاءَثقة يرسل.عن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt).d. 179 AH, or 182 AH, also said: 183 AH.خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت.حدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. after 250 AHإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ شَاهِينَصدوقحدثني
- d. 315 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُسَيِّبِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 400 AH approximatelyأَبُو أَحْمَدَ بْنُ الْحَسَنِحدثني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.