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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4424

✧ Surat al-Zumar

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قَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى: حَدَّثَنَا شُجَاعُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ثَنَا الْأَغْلَبُ بْنُ تَمِيمٍ، عَنْ مَخْلَدِ بْنِ هُذَيْلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَدَنِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ - ؓ قَالَ:

إِنَّهُ سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ تَفْسِيرِ قَوْلِهِ تَعَالَى: لَهُ مَقَالِيدُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالأَرْضِ قَالَ ﷺ: مَا سَأَلَنِي عَنْهَا أَحَدٌ قَبْلَكَ، تَفْسِيرُهَا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، وَاللهُ أَكْبَرُ، وَسُبْحَانَ اللهِ وَبِحَمْدِهِ، وَأَسْتَغْفِرُ اللهَ، وَلَا حَوْلَ وَلَا قُوَّةَ إِلَّا بِاللهِ، الْأَوَّلِ وَالْآخِرِ، وَالظَّاهِرِ وَالْبَاطِنِ، وَبِيَدِهِ الْخَيْرُ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ، وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ، مَنْ قَالَهَا إِذَا أَصْبَحَ عَشْرَ مَرَّاتٍ، أُعْطِيَ عَشْرَ خِصَالٍ، أَمَّا أَوَّلُهُنَّ: فَيُحْرَسُ مِنْ إِبْلِيسَ وَجُنُودِهِ، وَأَمَّا الثَّانِيَةُ فَيُعْطَى قِنْطَارًا مِنَ الْأَجْرِ، وَأَمَّا الثَّالِثَةُ فَتُرْفَعُ لَهُ دَرَجَةٌ فِي الْجَنَّةِ، وَأَمَّا الرَّابِعَةُ فَيُزَوَّجُ مِنَ الْحُورِ الْعِينِ، وَأَمَّا الْخَامِسَةُ فَيَحْضُرُهَا اثْنَا عَشَرَ أَلْفَ مَلَكٍ، وَأَمَّا السَّادِسَةُ فَلَهُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ كَمَنْ قَرَأَ التَّوْرَاةَ وَالْإِنْجِيلَ وَالزَّبُورَ وَالْفُرْقَانَ، وَلَهُ مَعَ هَذَا يَا عُثْمَانُ مِنَ الْأَجْرِ كَمَنْ حَجَّ وَاعْتَمَرَ، وَقُبِلَتْ حَجَّتُهُ وَعُمْرَتُهُ، وَإِنْ مَاتَ مِنْ يَوْمِهِ طُبِعَ بِطَابَعِ الشُّهَدَاءِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Yaʿlá
  2. Shujāʿ b. Makhlad Abū al-Faḍl
  3. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  4. al-Aghlab b. Tamīm
  5. Makhlad b. Hudhayl
  6. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Madanī
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  8. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān

✧ He asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about the interpretation of the words of the Most High: 'To Him belong the keys of the heavens and the earth.' He ﷺ said: 'No one asked me about it before you. Its interpretation is: There is no god but Allah, Allah is Most Great, glory be to Allah and praise be to Him, I seek forgiveness from Allah, and there is no power nor strength except with Allah, the First and the Last, the Outward and the Inward, and in His hand is all good; He gives life and causes death, and He has power over all things. Whoever says it ten times when he reaches the morning will be given ten qualities. The first: he will be guarded from Iblis and his armies. The second: he will be given a qintar of reward. The third: a degree will be raised for him in Paradise. The fourth: he will be married to houris with wide eyes. The fifth: twelve thousand angels will attend it. The sixth: he will have the reward of one who recited the Torah, the Gospel, the Psalms, and the Furqan. And with this, O Uthman, he will have the reward of one who performed Hajj and Umrah and whose Hajj and Umrah are accepted. And if he dies on that day, he will be sealed with the seal of the martyrs.'

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Narrators

  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān
    One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Baylamānī al-Madanī
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْمَدَنِيِّضعيف
    عن
  4. Makhlad b. Hudhayl
    مخلد بن هذيل
    عن
  5. Abī
    d. between 181 and 190 AH
    الْأَغْلَبُ بْنُ تَمِيمٍ
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyā b. Ḥammād
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقة عابد
    حدثني
  7. Shujāʿ b. Makhlad
    truthful (ṣadūq), he erred in one hadith, attributing it to the Prophet (rafʿ), while it is mawqūf (a Companion's statement)d. 235 AH, also said: 234 AH
    شُجَاعُ بْنُ مَخْلَدٍ أَبُو الْفَضْلِصدوق , وهم في حديث واحد رفعه ، وهو موقوف
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Yaʿlā al-Mawṣilī
    d. 307 AH
    أَبُو يَعْلَى

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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