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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4273

✧ Surah An-Nisa

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُطَّلِبِ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِي ؓ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ:

الْكَبَائِرُ سَبْعٌ؛ الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللهِ، وَقَتْلُ النَّفْسِ الَّتِي حَرَّمَ اللهُ إِلَّا بِالْحَقِّ، وَعُقُوقُ الْوَالِدَيْنِ، وَالْفِرَارُ مِنَ الزَّحْفِ، وَرَمْيُ الْمُحْصَنَةِ، وَأَكْلُ الرِّبَا، وَأَكْلُ مَالِ الْيَتِيمِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿĀmir al-ʿAqadī
  2. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Muṭṭalib
  3. my father
  4. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Yuḥaddith
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣī

✧ The major sins are seven: associating partners with Allah, killing a soul which Allah has forbidden except by right, disobedience to parents, fleeing from battle, slandering chaste women, consuming riba, and consuming the property of an orphan.

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15201al-Mu'jam al-Awsat 5715al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20808al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 6825

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    يحدث عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبَا سَلَمَةَ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثر
    سمع
  3. al-Muṭṭalib b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ḥanṭab al-Makhzūmī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), practises much concealment (tadlīs) and narrates mursal oftend. around 120 AH
    أَبِيصدوق كثير التدليس والإرسال
    حدثني
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. al-Muṭṭalib
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. during the governorship of Abū Jaʿfar
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ الْمُطَّلِبِصدوق
    حدثنا
  5. Abū ʿĀmir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 204 AH or 205 AH
    أَبُو عَامِرٍ الْعَقَدِيُّثقة
    أخبرنا
  6. Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm
    trustworthy, a memorizer, a mujtahid (thiqah ḥāfiẓ mujtahid)d. 237 AH, or 238 AH
    إسحاق ابن راهويهثقة حافظ مجتهد

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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