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العربية

al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4148

✧ Reports of Musa and Harun, peace be upon them

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وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ، عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ ؓ

فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: لا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ آذَوْا مُوسَى فَبَرَّأَهُ اللهُ قَالَ: صَعِدَ مُوسَى وَهَارُونُ الْجَبَلَ فَمَاتَ هَارُونُ، فَقَالَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ: أَنْتَ قَتَلْتَهُ ! وَكَانَ أَشَدَّ حُبًّا لَنَا مِنْكَ، وَأَلْيَنَ لَنَا مِنْكَ، فَآذَوْهُ بِذَلِكَ، فَأَمَرَ اللهُ تَعَالَى الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَحَمَلُوهُ حَتَّى مَرُّوا عَلَى بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ، فَتَكَلَّمَتِ الْمَلَائِكَةُ عَلَيْهِمُ السَّلَامُ بِمَوْتِهِ حَتَّى عَرَفَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ مَاتَ، فَانْطَلَقُوا بِهِ فَدَفَنُوهُ، فَلَمْ يَطَّلِعْ عَلَى قَبْرِهِ أَحَدٌ مِنْ خَلْقِ اللهِ تَعَالَى إِلَّا الرَّخَمُ؛ فَجَعَلَهُ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ أَصَمَّ أَبْكَمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
  2. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  3. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  4. al-Ḥakam
  5. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  6. Ibn ʿAbbās
  7. ʿAlī

✧ Regarding His saying, Mighty and Majestic: 'Do not be like those who abused Musa, and Allah cleared him of what they said' — he said: Musa and Harun went up the mountain, and Harun died. The Children of Israel said: 'You killed him! He was more loving to us than you, and gentler to us than you.' So they abused him with that. Then Allah, Exalted is He, commanded the angels, and they carried him until they passed by the Children of Israel. The angels (peace be upon them) spoke of his death until the Children of Israel knew that he had died. Then they took him and buried him. No one of Allah's creation, Exalted is He, saw his grave except the vulture; so Allah, Mighty and Majestic, made it deaf and mute.

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Other narrations of this report

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4110al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 4407

Narrators

  1. ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
    One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Saʿīd b. Jubayr al-Asadī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  4. al-Ḥakam b. ʿUtaybah al-Kindī
    trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
    Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Aḥmad b. Manīʿ
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 244 AH, or 243 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍثقة حافظ

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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