MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 4110

✧ Mention the death of Haroon (Aaron), son of Imran, as he died before Musa (Moses), peace be upon them both.

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حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنِ الْحَكَمِ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

عَنْ عَلِيٍّ فِي قَوْلِهِ ﷻ {يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَكُونُوا كَالَّذِينَ آذَوْا مُوسَى فَبَرَّأَهُ اللَّهُ مِمَّا قَالُوا} [الأحزاب 69] قَالَ صَعِدَ مُوسَى وَهَارُونُ الْجَبَلَ فَمَاتَ هَارُونُ فَقَالَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ لِمُوسَى أَنْتَ قَتَلْتَهُ كَانَ أَشَدَّ حُبًّا لَنَا مِنْكَ وَأَلْيَنَ لَنَا مِنْكَ فَآذَوْهُ فِي ذَلِكَ فَأَمَرَ اللَّهُ الْمَلَائِكَةَ فَحَمَلَتْهُ فَمَرُّوا بِهِ عَلَى مَجَالِسِ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ حَتَّى عَلِمُوا بِمَوْتِهِ فَدَفَنُوهُ وَلَمْ يَعْرِفْ قَبْرَهُ إِلَّا الرَّخَمُ وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ جَعَلَهُ أَصَمَّ أَبْكَمَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAlī b. Ḥamshādh
  2. Muḥammad b. Shādhān al-Jawharī
  3. Saʿīd b. Sulaymān
  4. ʿAbbād b. al-ʿAwwām
  5. Sufyān b. Ḥusayn
  6. al-Ḥakam
  7. Saʿīd b. Jubayr
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ From 'Ali regarding His saying, Exalted be He: {O you who believe, do not be like those who hurt Moses, and Allah cleared him of what they said} [Al-Ahzab 69]. He said: Moses and Aaron went up the mountain, and Aaron died. The Children of Israel said to Moses: "You killed him; he was more loving to us than you and gentler to us than you." So they hurt him in that. Allah commanded the angels, and they carried him and passed him by the gatherings of the Children of Israel until they knew of his death, and they buried him. None knew his grave except the vultures, and Allah made them deaf and dumb.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ» صحيح

    machine translation"This is a ḥadīth with a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), and they did not include it in their collections." Authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).

Grades by grader

al-DhahabiSoundhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 4132

Narrators

  1. One of the ten (promised Paradise)d. 40 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍأحد العشرة
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AH
    سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), except that he sometimes practised concealment (tadlīs)d. 113 AH, or 114 AH, or 115; also said 110 AH
    الْحَكَمِثقة ثبت فقيه ، إلا أنه ربما دلس
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrations other than those from al-Zuhrī, by their agreementd. Ibn Saʿd said: during the caliphate of al-Mahdī; Ibn Khirāsh said: during the time of al-Mahdī; and Ibn Ḥibbān said: during the rule of Hārūn
    سُفْيَانَ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍثقة في غير الزهري باتفاقهم
    عن
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 183 AH, or: 185 AH, or: 186 AH, or: 187 AH
    عَبَّادُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 286 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّثقة
    حدثنا
  9. عَلِيُّ بْنُ حَمْشَاذَ
    حدثنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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